idiographic and nomothetic Flashcards
nomothetic approaches try to establish…
groups or people or individuals??
establish general laws for everyone
and study groups of people
idiographic approaches focus on…
and do they establish general laws??
individual differences
def- they study individuals without intending to establish general laws of B
Is a correlational study a nomothetic or idiographic method?
Explain your answer.
nomothetic method because it tries to establish general conclusions about whether two variables are associated.
which research methods are nomothetic
experiments
correlational studies
Nomothetic methods use ……. data because they are trying to establish general laws about …….
quantitative
an entire population
Name two idiographic methods of data collection.
unstructured interviews
open questions
thematic analysis
case studies
Which of the approaches primarily use nomothetic methods?
(4)
behaviourist
slt
biological
cognitive
Which approach says that psychology should only ever be idiographic?
humanistic
Which approaches sometimes use idiographic methods, but primarily use nomothetic methods and ultimately aim for nomothetic theories?
behaviourist
cognitive
biological
social learning theory or slt
aims for nomothetic theories, but only uses idiographic methods.
what type of data does the idiographic approach use and why
qualitative because in order to understand B in detail you need to study unique individuals in depth to get quality vs quantity