idiographic and nomothetic Flashcards

1
Q

nomothetic approaches try to establish…

groups or people or individuals??

A

establish general laws for everyone

and study groups of people

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2
Q

idiographic approaches focus on…

and do they establish general laws??

A

individual differences

def- they study individuals without intending to establish general laws of B

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3
Q

Is a correlational study a nomothetic or idiographic method?

Explain your answer.

A

nomothetic method because it tries to establish general conclusions about whether two variables are associated.

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4
Q

which research methods are nomothetic

A

experiments

correlational studies

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5
Q

Nomothetic methods use ……. data because they are trying to establish general laws about …….

A

quantitative

an entire population

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6
Q

Name two idiographic methods of data collection.

A

unstructured interviews
open questions
thematic analysis
case studies

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7
Q

Which of the approaches primarily use nomothetic methods?
(4)

A

behaviourist
slt
biological
cognitive

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8
Q

Which approach says that psychology should only ever be idiographic?

A

humanistic

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9
Q

Which approaches sometimes use idiographic methods, but primarily use nomothetic methods and ultimately aim for nomothetic theories?

A

behaviourist
cognitive
biological
social learning theory or slt

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10
Q
A

aims for nomothetic theories, but only uses idiographic methods.

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11
Q

what type of data does the idiographic approach use and why

A

qualitative because in order to understand B in detail you need to study unique individuals in depth to get quality vs quantity

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12
Q
A
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