Unit 3 - LAC2 - Treatments: Biofeedback Flashcards
What is biofeedback?
Biofeedback is a mind-body technique that helps individuals control certain physiological impacts to stress
Give an example of physiological impacts in stress
heart rate, breathing patterns, and muscle tension
Aside from stress, what else can we use it for?
Biofeedback can help manage conditions like chronic pain, anxiety, incontinence, high blood pressure, and migraines
How does biofeedback therapy work?
sensors are placed on the body to measure physiological signals. The feedback from these sensors helps individuals learn to make voluntary changes to their body’s functions
What is the aim of this feedback?
to recognise the physiological response and use voluntary changes to reduce physical signs of stress
What voluntary changes are they taught to reduce the impacts of stress?
Breathing exercises
What is the primary goal of biofeedback?
The primary goal of biofeedback is to help individuals gain control over involuntary bodily functions to improve their physical and mental health
What are the benefits of biofeedback therapy?
The benefits of biofeedback therapy include improved control over physiological functions, reduced symptoms of various conditions, and enhanced overall well-being
What is a weakness of biofeedback?
- It doesnt treat the root cause of the problem only the symptoms
- Biofeedback is usually not used as a standalone treatment but is often combined with other therapies, such as medication or psychotherapy
What is meant by operant conditioning?
learn through reinforcement/ consequence
How does biofeedback used operant conditioning?
Feedback can be given in the form of a game where they are given points (rewards)
When are points given in biofeedback?
every time the patient is able to lower their heart rate.
Why are points given every time the patient heart rate lowers.
So, they associate the reward with the action of lowering their heart rate using breathing techniques.
What happens over time
individual learns to associate the positive feedback with the desired physiological state, reinforcing the behavior through repetition and practice