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GINECOLOGÍA > TRICOMONIASIS VAGINAL > Flashcards

TRICOMONIASIS VAGINAL Flashcards

1
Q

QUÉ ES LA TRICOMONIASIS VAGINAL (TV)

A

ETS, causa el 35% de las vaginitis, incubación de 4-28 días

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2
Q

INCIDENCIA DE LA TV

A

Mujeres de 16-35 años

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3
Q

AGENTE ETIOLÓGICO DE LA TV

A

TRICHOMONA VAGINALIS: protozoario anaerobio flagelado, que tiene predilección por el epitelio escamoso

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4
Q

CUADRO CLÍNICO DE LA TV

A

Secreción fétida amarillo verdosa, espumosa 70%
Ardor y prurito vulvar
Disuria y frecuencia urinaria
Dispareunia y sangrado postcoital

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5
Q

LESIÓN CARACTERÍSTICA DE LA TV

A

Hemorragias epiteliales puntiformes en el cervix de “aspecto de fresa”

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6
Q

DX DE LABORATORIO ESPECÍFICO DE TV

A

Microscópico: preparación de la secreción con SS

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7
Q

DX DE LABORATORIO SENSIBLE DE TV

A

Cultivo en medio de DIAMOND

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8
Q

TRATAMIENTO DE ELECCIÓN DE LA TV

A

NITROIMIDAZOLES:

  • METRONIDAZOL 500 MG VO cada 12 hrs por 7 días/ 2 grs DU/ EMBARAZO: 2 grs VO DU/ CI durante la lactancia
  • TINIDAZOL 2 gr VO DU
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9
Q

COMPLICACIONES DE LA TV

A

Infertilidad tubárica
Neoplasia cervical
RPM
PP

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