The Scientific Method Flashcards

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1
Q

What is Biology?

A

Biology is the study of living organisms

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2
Q

What is an Observation

A

Observing a problem using our senses

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3
Q

What is a Hypothesis

A

An educated guess based on observation

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4
Q

Where to publish results of an experiment

A

Scientific journal

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5
Q

What is a theory

A

Hypothesis that has been widely proven

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6
Q

What is a principal/law

A

Theory tested over a long period of time

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7
Q

What is a control used for

A

Used to provide a comparison against the experiment

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8
Q

What is a placebo

A

Substance with no medical effect

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9
Q

What is double blind testing

A

Both investigator and the participant are unaware of the nature of the treatment they are receiving

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10
Q

How to get Fair and Unbiased Experiments

A

Large as possible sample sizes (less affected by outlier)
Random selection to prevent bias
Double blind testing
Repeatable

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11
Q

Limitation of the scientific Method

A

The extent of our knowledge
Our ability to interpret results
Accidental discoveries
Ethical issues

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