Tetracaine Flashcards

1
Q

Tetracaine Trade Name?

A

Altacaine, Cetacaine, Kovanaze, several others…

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2
Q

Tetracaine Classification?

A

Topical Anesthetic

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3
Q

Tetracaine Mechanism?

A

Sodium channel blocker. Stabilizes the neuronal membrane by inhibiting the ionic fluxes required for the initiation and conduction of pain impulses, thus causing local anesthetic action

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4
Q

Tetracaine Indications?

A
  • Pain control for chemical burn to eyes
  • Facilitate insertion of Morgan lens
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5
Q

Tetracaine Contraindications?

A
  • Penetrating trauma to globe of eye
  • Allergy to proparacaine/novocaine
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6
Q

Tetracaine Side Effects/Precautions?

A

Stinging, ocular irritation, redness, delayed ocular wound healing

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7
Q

Tetracaine Adult Dose?

A

1-2 drops 0.5% solution every 5-10min

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8
Q

Tetracaine Pediatric Dose?

A

1-2 drops 0.5% solution every 5-10min

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9
Q

Tetracaine Onset of Action?

A

30 seconds IV; 3-4 minutes IM

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10
Q

Tetracaine Duration of Action?

A

10-15 minutes

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11
Q

Tetracaine Max Dose Adult/Pediatric?

A

Adults & Peds: 6 drops/eye

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12
Q

Tetracaine Routes of Administration?

A

Eye Drops

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13
Q

Tetracaine How Supplied?

A

Eyer dropper bottle

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