Test 4: 76 rabbit Flashcards

1
Q

how many teeth for rabbits

A

28

6 incisors- 4 on top
10 premolars
12 molars

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2
Q

what kind of teeth do rabbits have

A

hypsodont (long crown)
aradicular (no root)

continue to grow throughout life

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3
Q

rodents have what type of teeth

A

incisors have aradicular hypsodont (long, ever growing)

only one pair of maxillary incisors (unlike bunnys that have peg teeth)

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4
Q

what small animal has 6 incisors

A

bunny- 4 upper (peg teeth) 2 lower

rodents only have 2up and 2 bottom

aradicular hypsodont - all teeth for bunny, only incisors for rodents

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5
Q

3 skull shapes of rodents

A

Scioromorph (squirrel like)
▪ Squirrels, chipmunks, beavers
▪ Incisor gnawing

Hystricomorph (porcupine like)
▪ Guinea pigs, chinchillas, degus
▪ Molar chewing

Myomorph (mouse like)
▪ Rats, mice, hamsters, gerbils
▪ Gnawing and chewing

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6
Q

what kind of teeth for guinea pig or chinchilla

A

20- 4-4-12

all teeth are aradicular hypsodont

mandible is wider than maxilla
rostrocaudal and dorsoventral jaw movements

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7
Q

guinea pig teeth have a — occlusal plane and a — occlusal surface

A

30° oblique

smooth

can get scurvy- need Vit C

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8
Q

myomorph rodents include

A

gerbil
mous
rat hamster

have 16 teeth (4,12)

incisors are ever growing

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9
Q

causes of malocclusion

A

congenital
trauma
systemic disease
primary malocclusion of the cheek teeth

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10
Q

how to treat cheek teeth malocclusion

A

grind down or remove

be careful of inferior alveolar vessel

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11
Q

how to treat tooth root abscess

A

AB: anaerobes and aerobic
pain med
nutritional support
surgical

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