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AQA Biology A Level > Structures of ribonucleic acid > Flashcards

Structures of ribonucleic acid Flashcards

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1
Q

Codon

A

The sequence of 3 bases on mRNA that codes for a single amino acid

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2
Q

Genome

A

Complete set o0f genes in a cell, including those in mitochondria and/ or chloroplasts

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3
Q

Proteome

A

The full range of proteins produced by the genome

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4
Q

Ribonucleic acid structure

A

Nitrogenous base
Pentose sugar
Phosphate group

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5
Q

2 types of RNA

A

tRNA (transfer)
mRNA (messenger)

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6
Q

Characteristics of tRNA

A

Clover shape
Anti codon complementary to 1 amino acid
Used in translation

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7
Q
A
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8
Q

What are the 4 DNA bases

A

Adenine
Thymine
Cytosine
Guanine

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9
Q

What are the 4 RNA bases

A

Adenine
Uracil
Cytosine
Guanine

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AQA Biology A Level (103 decks)

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