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Chi squared Flashcards

(8 cards)

1
Q

What is the formula for chi squared?

A

x^2 = <sum> (O--E)^2/E</sum>

Where
O = observed
E = Expected

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2
Q

What does the chi squared test do?

A

Used to test the null hypothesis

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3
Q

What criteria is required for chi squared

A

Sample size must be over 20 - large
Data must be discrete
Only raw counts

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4
Q

What is the null hypothesis

A

Hypothesis based on the assumption there is no significant difference between sets of observations and difference is due to chance alone.

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5
Q

How are the degrees of freedom found?

A

Number of categories - 1

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6
Q

What critical value do we use in chi squared?

A

0.05

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7
Q

WHat happens if our chi squared value is MORE than 0.05?

A

Null hypothesis is accepted

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8
Q

What happens if our chi squared value is LESS than 0.05?

A

Null hypothesis rejected

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