Social Class - what is social class? Flashcards
What is social class?
A division of society based on social and economic status.
True or False: Social class only refers to a person’s income level.
False
Name one factor that can determine a person’s social class.
Occupation
What are the three main classes in the UK social class system?
Upper class, middle class, and working class.
Fill in the blank: The __________ class typically has significant wealth and power.
upper
Which sociologist is known for their work on social class and status?
Max Weber
True or False: Social mobility refers to the ability to change one’s social class.
True
What term describes the cultural and lifestyle aspects associated with a social class?
Habitus
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the working class? A) Manual labor B) Lower income C) High education level
C) High education level
What is the main focus of the Marxist perspective on social class?
The conflict between the bourgeoisie and the proletariat.
Fill in the blank: The __________ class is often associated with professional jobs and higher education.
middle
True or False: Social class can affect access to education and healthcare.
True
What is the term for the social and economic resources that a person has?
Capital
Multiple Choice: Which class is typically characterized by lower job security? A) Upper class B) Middle class C) Working class
C) Working class
What term describes the movement up or down the social hierarchy?
Social mobility
True or False: Social class has no impact on political views.
False
What does the term ‘underclass’ refer to?
A segment of the population that is at the bottom of the social class system, often experiencing poverty.
Fill in the blank: The __________ class often inherits wealth and has significant influence in society.
upper
Which sociologist identified the concept of ‘social stratification’?
Kingsley Davis
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a characteristic of the middle class? A) High income B) Low education C) Manual labor
A) High income
What is the relationship between social class and crime, according to sociological studies?
Certain social classes may have higher crime rates due to economic deprivation and lack of opportunities.
Fill in the blank: In the UK, the __________ class is often associated with service industry jobs.
middle
True or False: Social class is a static concept that does not change over time.
False
What is the impact of social class on life chances?
Social class can significantly affect a person’s opportunities in life, including education, health, and employment.