Education - what is the role of education in society?

Question 1

What is the primary function of education in society?

Answer 1

To transmit knowledge and culture to the next generation.

Question 2

True or False: Education only serves the purpose of academic learning.

Answer 2

False

Question 3

Fill in the blank: Education is a means of __________ socialization.

Answer 3

secondary

Question 4

What role does education play in social stratification?

Answer 4

It contributes to the reproduction of social class structures.

Question 5

Which sociologist is known for the concept of the ‘hidden curriculum’?

Answer 5

Philip Jackson

Question 6

What is the ‘hidden curriculum’?

Answer 6

The unwritten, informal lessons that schools teach students beyond the formal curriculum.

Question 7

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a function of education? A) Social integration B) Economic inequality C) Social mobility D) Cultural transmission

Answer 7

B) Economic inequality

Question 8

What is social mobility?

Answer 8

The ability to move up or down the social hierarchy.

Question 9

True or False: Education can promote social change.

Answer 9

True

Question 10

What is the term for the process by which education helps to maintain social order?

Answer 10

Social cohesion

Question 11

What does ‘credentialism’ refer to?

Answer 11

The emphasis on academic qualifications as a means of access to jobs.

Question 12

Fill in the blank: Education systems often reflect the values and norms of the __________.

Answer 12

dominant culture

Question 13

Which theory emphasizes the role of education in reinforcing social norms and values?

Answer 13

Functionalism

Question 14

What is ‘tracking’ in the context of education?

Answer 14

The practice of placing students in specific curriculum groups based on their abilities.

Question 15

True or False: Marxists view education as a tool for social control.

Answer 15

True

Question 16

What do conflict theorists argue about education?

Answer 16

It perpetuates social inequality.

Question 17

What is the role of education in preparing individuals for the workforce?

Answer 17

To equip them with the skills and knowledge necessary for employment.

Question 18

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a major critique of the education system? A) It promotes equality B) It is too focused on standardized testing C) It fosters creativity D) It is inclusive

Answer 18

B) It is too focused on standardized testing

Question 19

What is ‘cultural capital’?

Answer 19

The non-financial social assets that promote social mobility.

Question 20

Fill in the blank: The __________ perspective views education as a means of social reproduction.

Answer 20

Marxist

Question 21

True or False: Education can have a role in reducing social inequalities.

Answer 21

True

Question 22

What is the concept of ‘meritocracy’ in education?

Answer 22

The idea that success is based on individual merit and effort.

Question 23

What is ‘educational attainment’?

Answer 23

The highest level of education an individual has completed.

Question 24

Multiple Choice: Which of the following terms describes a school that serves a disadvantaged population? A) Elite school B) Public school C) Title I school D) Private school

Answer 24

C) Title I school

Question 25

What is the significance of the 'Dewey Decimal System' in education?

Answer 25

It organizes library materials for easy access and promotes literacy.

Question 26

Fill in the blank: The __________ model of education emphasizes individual learning styles.

Answer 26

constructivist

Question 27

True or False: The education system can influence political socialization.

Answer 27

True

Question 28

What is 'educational inequality'?

Answer 28

Disparities in access to quality education based on socioeconomic status, race, or location.

Question 29

What do socialists believe about education?

Answer 29

It should be publicly funded and accessible to all.

Question 30

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a function of education? A) Job training B) Family planning C) Crime prevention D) Global warming

Answer 30

A) Job training

Question 31

What does the term 'school-to-prison pipeline' refer to?

Answer 31

The policies and practices that push students, especially those most at risk, out of schools and into the juvenile and criminal justice systems.

Question 32

Fill in the blank: Education can act as a __________ force, promoting social equality and justice.

Answer 32

progressive

Question 33

True or False: The primary purpose of education is to prepare students for citizenship.

Answer 33

True

Question 34

What is the role of teachers in the education system?

Answer 34

To facilitate learning and guide students in their educational journey.

Question 35

Multiple Choice: Which of the following concepts is associated with Pierre Bourdieu? A) Social mobility B) Cultural capital C) Social cohesion D) Hidden curriculum

Answer 35

B) Cultural capital

Question 36

Fill in the blank: The __________ perspective focuses on how education can serve to challenge the status quo.

Answer 36

critical

Question 37

What is the impact of technology on education?

Answer 37

It enhances learning opportunities and access to information.

Question 38

True or False: Vocational education is designed for students who want to pursue academic careers.

Answer 38

False

Question 39

What does 'inclusive education' aim to achieve?

Answer 39

To ensure all students, regardless of their backgrounds or abilities, have access to quality education.

Question 40

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a benefit of education? A) Increased unemployment B) Improved health C) Social isolation D) Reduced civic engagement

Answer 40

B) Improved health

Question 41

What is the significance of lifelong learning?

Answer 41

It promotes continuous personal and professional development throughout life.

Question 42

Fill in the blank: The __________ curriculum refers to the official content taught in schools.

Answer 42

formal

Question 43

True or False: Education has no influence on economic development.

Answer 43

False

Question 44

What does 'school funding' often depend on?

Answer 44

Local property taxes and government allocations.

Question 45

What is the significance of standardized testing in education?

Answer 45

It measures student performance and educational outcomes.