Families and relationships - nuclear family in contemporary society Flashcards

1
Q

What is the definition of a nuclear family?

A

A nuclear family consists of two parents and their children living together.

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2
Q

True or False: The nuclear family is the most common family structure in contemporary society.

A

False

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The nuclear family is often contrasted with the _____ family.

A

extended

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4
Q

Which sociologist is known for their work on family structures, including the nuclear family?

A

George Murdock

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5
Q

What are the four functions of the family according to Murdock?

A

Reproduction, socialization, economic support, and emotional support.

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6
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a nuclear family? A) Small size B) Extended relatives living together C) Two parents D) Biological children

A

B) Extended relatives living together

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7
Q

True or False: The nuclear family is losing its significance in contemporary society.

A

True

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8
Q

What is one reason for the decline of the nuclear family?

A

Increased acceptance of diverse family structures.

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: The concept of the nuclear family is often associated with _____ values.

A

traditional

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10
Q

What is the primary role of parents in a nuclear family?

A

To provide care, support, and guidance to their children.

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11
Q

Multiple Choice: Which family type includes multiple generations living together? A) Nuclear B) Extended C) Single-parent D) Blended

A

B) Extended

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12
Q

What term describes a family formed by remarriage that includes children from previous relationships?

A

Blended family

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13
Q

True or False: The nuclear family is a universal institution across all cultures.

A

False

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14
Q

What is one advantage of the nuclear family structure?

A

Greater autonomy and privacy.

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15
Q

Fill in the blank: In contemporary society, many nuclear families are _____ families.

A

dual-income

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16
Q

Which sociological perspective emphasizes the functions of the family in society?

A

Functionalism

17
Q

What is a key criticism of the nuclear family model?

A

It may not represent the realities of all family structures.

18
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a feature of contemporary nuclear families? A) Traditional gender roles B) Dual-income earners C) Living with extended family D) Arranged marriages

A

B) Dual-income earners

19
Q

What is the term for a family where one parent is responsible for raising children?

A

Single-parent family

20
Q

True or False: The nuclear family is synonymous with a traditional family.

21
Q

What impact has urbanization had on the nuclear family?

A

It has led to a decline in extended family living arrangements.

22
Q

Fill in the blank: The nuclear family often faces challenges such as _____ and work-life balance.

23
Q

What do sociologists mean by ‘family diversity’?

A

The variety of family structures that exist in society.

24
Q

Multiple Choice: Which term refers to a family structure that includes children from previous relationships? A) Nuclear B) Blended C) Extended D) Cohabiting

A

B) Blended

25
What is one reason some argue the nuclear family is beneficial for children?
It provides a stable environment for growth and development.
26
True or False: All nuclear families are composed of biological parents and their biological children.
False
27
What concept refers to the roles and responsibilities traditionally assigned to men and women in a family?
Gender roles
28
Fill in the blank: The nuclear family is often idealized in _____ culture.
Western
29
What has been a significant social change affecting the nuclear family in recent decades?
Increased acceptance of same-sex couples and parenting.
30
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a challenge faced by nuclear families? A) Lack of communication B) Close-knit relationships C) Strong support networks D) Shared responsibilities
A) Lack of communication
31
What is the relationship between the nuclear family and socialization?
The nuclear family is a primary agent of socialization for children.