Families and relationships - to what extent are roles and relationships between families changing? Flashcards
What does the term ‘family structure’ refer to?
The composition and organization of family members, including nuclear and extended families.
True or False: The traditional family model is no longer relevant in contemporary societies.
True
Fill in the blank: The rise of ________ families has been a significant change in family structures.
single-parent
What is meant by ‘role differentiation’ in families?
The process by which family members take on specific roles based on gender, age, or other factors.
Which sociologist is known for the concept of the ‘nuclear family’?
George Peter Murdock
What impact has globalization had on family roles?
It has led to increased diversity in family structures and roles due to migration and cultural exchange.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a change in family roles?
C) Increased participation of women in the workforce
What is the ‘symmetrical family’ concept?
A family structure where both partners share responsibilities and roles more equally.
True or False: The concept of ‘stay-at-home dads’ is a new phenomenon in family dynamics.
False
What does ‘cohabitation’ mean?
Living together in a romantic relationship without being legally married.
Fill in the blank: The ________ model emphasizes the importance of emotional support in family roles.
postmodern
Who proposed the idea of the ‘family as a haven’?
William J. Goode
What demographic changes contribute to shifts in family roles?
Aging population, increased divorce rates, and changing birth rates.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a characteristic of modern family roles?
A) Flexibility in gender roles
What is ‘role conflict’ in the context of family dynamics?
The stress or tension experienced when an individual faces competing demands from different roles.
True or False: Most families today adhere strictly to traditional gender roles.
False
What is the significance of the ‘dual-earner family’ model?
It reflects the economic necessity and changing attitudes towards gender roles in the workforce.
Fill in the blank: The ________ family structure has become more accepted in recent decades.
same-sex
What role does social policy play in shaping family dynamics?
It influences family structures through laws and regulations regarding marriage, divorce, and parental rights.
Which sociological perspective emphasizes the functional aspects of family roles?
Functionalism
What is the primary focus of feminist sociological perspectives on family?
To highlight and challenge the inequalities faced by women in family roles.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a reason for changing family roles?
C) Increased birth rates
What is the term for families that consist of multiple generations living together?
Extended families
True or False: Marriage rates have consistently increased over the past few decades.
False
