Skeletal System Terms Flashcards

1
Q

rounded process that usually articulates with another bone

A

condyle

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2
Q

example of condyle

A

occipital condyle of the occipital bone

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3
Q

narrow, ridgelike projection

A

crest

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4
Q

examples of crest

A

iliac crest of the ilium

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5
Q

projection situated above a condyle

A

epicondyle

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6
Q

examples of epicondyle

A

medial epicondyle of the humerus

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7
Q

small, nearly flat surface

A

facet

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8
Q

example of facet

A

costal facet of the thoracic vertebrae

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9
Q

soft spot in the skull where membranes cover the space between bones

A

fontanel

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10
Q

example of fontanel

A

anterior fontanel between the frontal and parietal bones

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11
Q

opening through a bone that usually is a passageway for blood vessels, nerves, or ligaments

A

foramen

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12
Q

example of foramen

A

foramen magnum of the occipital bone

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13
Q

relatively deep pit or depression

A

fossa

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14
Q

fossa example

A

olecranon fossa of the humerus

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15
Q

tiny pit or depression

A

fovea

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16
Q

fovea example

A

fovea capitis of the femur

17
Q

enlargement on the end of a bone

18
Q

head example

A

head of the humerus

19
Q

tubelike passageway within a bone

20
Q

meatus example

A

external acoustic meatus of the temporal bone

21
Q

prominent projection on a bone

22
Q

process example

A

mastoid process of the temporal bone

23
Q

cavity within a bone

24
Q

sinus example

A

frontal sinus of the frontal bone

25
thornlike projection
spine
26
spine example
spine of the scapula
27
furrow or groove
sulcus
28
sulcus example
intertubercular sulcus of the humerus
29
interlocking line of union between bones
suture
30
suture example
lambdoid suture between the occipital and parietal bones
31
relatively large process
trochanter
32
trochanter example
greater trochanter of the femur
33
small, knoblike process
tubercle
34
tubercle example
greater tubercle of the humerus
35
knoblike process usually larger than a tubercle
tuberosity
36
tuberosity example
radial tuberosity of the radius