Skeletal System Terms Flashcards

1
Q

rounded process that usually articulates with another bone

A

condyle

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2
Q

example of condyle

A

occipital condyle of the occipital bone

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3
Q

narrow, ridgelike projection

A

crest

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4
Q

examples of crest

A

iliac crest of the ilium

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5
Q

projection situated above a condyle

A

epicondyle

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6
Q

examples of epicondyle

A

medial epicondyle of the humerus

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7
Q

small, nearly flat surface

A

facet

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8
Q

example of facet

A

costal facet of the thoracic vertebrae

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9
Q

soft spot in the skull where membranes cover the space between bones

A

fontanel

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10
Q

example of fontanel

A

anterior fontanel between the frontal and parietal bones

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11
Q

opening through a bone that usually is a passageway for blood vessels, nerves, or ligaments

A

foramen

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12
Q

example of foramen

A

foramen magnum of the occipital bone

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13
Q

relatively deep pit or depression

A

fossa

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14
Q

fossa example

A

olecranon fossa of the humerus

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15
Q

tiny pit or depression

A

fovea

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16
Q

fovea example

A

fovea capitis of the femur

17
Q

enlargement on the end of a bone

18
Q

head example

A

head of the humerus

19
Q

tubelike passageway within a bone

20
Q

meatus example

A

external acoustic meatus of the temporal bone

21
Q

prominent projection on a bone

22
Q

process example

A

mastoid process of the temporal bone

23
Q

cavity within a bone

24
Q

sinus example

A

frontal sinus of the frontal bone

25
Q

thornlike projection

26
Q

spine example

A

spine of the scapula

27
Q

furrow or groove

28
Q

sulcus example

A

intertubercular sulcus of the humerus

29
Q

interlocking line of union between bones

30
Q

suture example

A

lambdoid suture between the occipital and parietal bones

31
Q

relatively large process

A

trochanter

32
Q

trochanter example

A

greater trochanter of the femur

33
Q

small, knoblike process

34
Q

tubercle example

A

greater tubercle of the humerus

35
Q

knoblike process usually larger than a tubercle

A

tuberosity

36
Q

tuberosity example

A

radial tuberosity of the radius