Respiratory Tubes / Ventilators etc.... Flashcards

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1
Q

Nasal Cannulas, simple face mask, and non-rebreathers are all ___ ____ oxygen.

A

low flow

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2
Q

____ ______ are 24-40% FiO2

A

Nasal Cannulas

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3
Q

_____ _____ ____ are 35-55% FiO2.

A

simple face mask

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4
Q

_____ ______ are up to 100% FiO2.

A

Non-rebreather

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5
Q

With non-rebreathers you need to make sure the bag ______ ______.

A

fills up

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6
Q

Venturi mask and High flow nasal canals are ____ ____.

A

High-flow

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7
Q

CPAP is air pressure that is at a _____ _____ _____ that stays consistent during sleep.

A

single set level

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8
Q

______ is not as good for accommodating breathing changes.

A

CPAP

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9
Q

CPAP is often recommended for______ _____ _____.

A

Obstructive Sleep Apnea

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10
Q

BIPAPS have ______ ______ pressure settings.

A

two different

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11
Q

BIPAP is used for more _____ breathing problems.

A

complex

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12
Q

________ is good for central sleep apnea, COPD, and ALS.

A

BIPAP

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13
Q

A high ventilator alarm is due to the pressure circuit being too _____.

A

high

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14
Q

Low pressure alarms in the circuit are due to the pressure circuit being too ______.

A

low

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15
Q

Name some causes of high pressure alarms. (3)

A
  1. kink in the tubing
  2. increased secretions
  3. bronchospasm
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16
Q

Name some causes of low pressure alarms. (3)

A
  1. leaking
  2. loose connections
  3. tubing is disconnected
17
Q

After a placement of an ETT, placement should be verified by a ____ ____ _____.

A

chest x-ray

18
Q

After an ETT the nurse should ensure that breath sounds are heard ______.

A

bilaterally

19
Q

In capnography if the paper turns _____ it means CO2 is present.

A

yellow

20
Q

A tracheostomy is for _______ use.

A

longterm

21
Q

with trach care _____ prevention is key.

A

infection

22
Q

Daily trach care is a ____ procedure.

A

sterile

23
Q

When cleaning a trach use the applicator/ gauze _____, then discard.

A

once

24
Q

When suctioning a trach patient, do not suction more than _____ seconds.

A

10 seconds

25
Q

How many back up trachs should be at the bedside?

A

two

26
Q
A
27
Q

If a client has a chest tube there is something in the ____ ______.

A

pleural space

28
Q

‘PEACH’ indications for chest tubes.

A

Pneumothorax
Effusions (pleural)
Abscess
Cancer (lung)
Hemothorax

29
Q

The drainage collection chamber is connected to the ______.

A

patient

30
Q

The water seal chamber will have ____ from the client breathing.

A

tidaling

31
Q

The drainage collection chamber should have no ______.

A

bubbling

32
Q

The water seal chamber should have _____ bubbling.

A

intermittent

33
Q

A suction control chamber will have ____ bubbling.

A

gentle

34
Q

Always keep the drainage system _____ the level of the clients chest.

A

below

35
Q

Chest tubes should have ___ ____ loops in the tubing.

A

no dependent

36
Q

The chest drainage chamber should have no more than _____ ml/hr/. Call the doc!

A

100 ml/hr

37
Q

If the chest tube comes out cover the site with _____ dressing.

A

sterile

38
Q

if a chest tube comes out only tape the sterile dressing on _____ sides.

A

3 sides

39
Q

If a chest tube comes out of a atrium then place the end of the chest tube in a ____ of _____ _____.

A

bottle of sterile water