Newborn assessment Flashcards

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1
Q

The APGAR assessment is done at ___ & ___ minutes.

A

1 and 5 minutes

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2
Q

A good APGAR score is ___ and above.

A

7 and above

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3
Q

For 1 point the body should be ___ and extremities ____.

A

pink body / blue extremities

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4
Q

For 1 point the pulse should be below ____.

A

100

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5
Q

For 1 point for grimace, there should be ____ response to stimulation.

A

minimal response to stimulation

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6
Q

For 1 activity point the arms & legs should be _____.

A

flexed

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7
Q

For 1 respiration point it should be ____ & _____.

A

slow & irregular

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8
Q

A newborns HR should be _____ - ______.

A

100 - 160

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9
Q

A newborns respirations should be ____ - ___.

A

35-55

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10
Q

A newborn systolic BP should be ____ - ____.

A

50 - 70

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11
Q

When assessing a newborn pulse make sure to assess for a ____ ____.

A

full minute

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12
Q

Check the brachial pulse for ___ seconds.

A

10 seconds

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13
Q

If you don’t feel a brachial pulse after 10 seconds you need to ____ _____.

A

start resuscitation

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14
Q

What are 3 NC’s to keep a newborn warm?

A
  1. incubator
  2. bundle
  3. dry them off
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15
Q

A ____ reflex is when you stimulate the cheek or mouth to see if they can suckle.

A

rooting reflex

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16
Q

A palmar grasp reflex stops after ____ to ____ months.

A

4 to 6 months

17
Q

You do a plantar / babinski reflex until ___ years old.

A

1 years old

18
Q

A positive babinski result in a newborn is when the toes ____ ____.

A

fan out

19
Q

A negative babinski result is when the toes ____ _____.

A

curl down

20
Q

An adult positive babinki result would be when the toes ____ _____.

A

curl down

21
Q

A ______ reflex is when you lower the baby rapidly.

A

moro reflex

22
Q

Fontanelles haven’t turned into ____ yet.

A

bone

23
Q

If fontanelles are bulging that could indicate ____ _____.

A

increased ICP

24
Q

If fontanelles are sunken that could indicate ______.

A

dehydration

25
Q

You can see milia on the ____ & ____.

A

nose & cheeks

26
Q

______ ______ are a birthmark over the sacral area that is bluish green. Its common in AA and Asians.

A

Mongolian Spots

27
Q

______ _____ is the cheesy waxy substance on newborns that protects them from amniotic fluid.

A

Vernix Caseosa

28
Q

The meconium stool should pass within ____ hours.

A

24 hours