respiratory 7; pleura Flashcards
pleuritis
inflammation of parietal pleura
collection of pus in pleural cavity caused by bacteria
empyema
condition of having excessive fluid in pleural cavity
hydrothorax
inflammation of parietal pleura
pleuritis
when air enters pleural cavity from an opening in the internal airways
causes collapse
spontaneous pneumothorax
hypoxemia
abnormally low o2 concentration in blood
hydrothorax
empyema
chylothorax
hemothorax are
types of pleural effusion
hydrothorax
condition of having excessive fluid in pleural cavity
hypoxia
o2 deficiency in tissues
hypercapnia
excessive co2 in bloodstream
pleuritis =
pleurisy
chylothorax
results in chyle accumulating in cavity due to disruption of thoracic duct
accumulation of excess fluid in pleural cavity
pleural effusion
pleurisy =
pleuritis
visceral pleura
layer touching lungs
have no nerve pain receptors
empyema
collection of pus in pleural cavity caused by bacteria
pleural effusion
accumulation of excess fluid in pleural cavity
abnormally low o2 concentration in blood
hypoxemia
lymph formed in the digestive system
chyle
collection of blood in pleural cavity
hemothorax
serous membrane surrounding lungs
pleura
tension pneumothorax
most serious
occurs when pressure in pleural space is greater than atmospheric pressure
bleb
common in tall thin smoking males
sits on outer edge of lung between coating
bursting leads to neg pressure = spontaneous pneu
blunt trauma or penetrating injury to lung
traumatic pneumothorax
pneumo mends
air
pleural effusion types
hydrothorax
empyema
chylothorax
hemothorax
o2 deficiency in tissues
hypoxia
chyle
lymph formed in the digestive system
spontaneous pneumothorax
when air enters pleural cavity from an opening in the internal airways causes collapse
pleura layer touching lungs
have no nerve pain receptors
visceral pleura
parietal pleura
outside layer
most serious
occurs when pressure in pleural space is greater than atmospheric pressure
tension pneumothorax
hemothorax
collection of blood in pleural cavity
traumatic pneumothorax
bunt trauma or penetrating injury to lung causes collapse
common in tall thin smoking males
sits on outer edge of lung between coating
bursting leads to negative pressure = spontaneous pne
bleb
excessive co2 in bloodstream
hypercapnia
spontaneous
traumatic
tension are
types of pneumothorax
types of pneumothorax
spontaneous
traumatic
tension
pleura
serous membrane surrounding lungs
results in chyle accumulating in cavity due ti disruption of thoracic duct
chylothorax
meaning air
pneumo