neural 3; CVA and seizure Flashcards

1
Q

status epilepticus

A

seizures follow one another with no recovery of consc

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2
Q

unprovoked seizures =

A

primary

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3
Q

warning stroke

within 24 hours patient is fully recovered

A

TIA

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4
Q

TIA

A

warning stroke

within 24 hours patient is fully recovered

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5
Q

aneurysmal subarchnoid
blood goes into interstitial space, wasting o2
MRI scan needed to see if its by thrombosis or rupture
often fatal

A

hemorrhagic stroke

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6
Q

petit mal seizures =

A

absence seizures

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7
Q

begin in one hemi

spread to other hemi

A

secondarily generalized seizures

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8
Q

TIA =

A

transient ischemic attack

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9
Q

cardiogenic embolic ischemic stroke

A

clot began in heart
clot moves after tx
heart procedures increase this risk

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10
Q

transient means

A

comes and goes

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11
Q

transient ischemic attack =

A

TIA

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12
Q

atonic seizures

A

sudden loss of muscle strength

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13
Q

generalized seizure

A

both hemi are involved

loss of consc

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14
Q

secondary seizures =

A

provoked

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15
Q

absence seizures

A

disturbances in consc
seems like daydreaming
no muscle movement

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16
Q

myoclonic seizure

A

sudden muscle jerking

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17
Q

provoked seizures =

A

secondary

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18
Q

80% of all strokes

clot blocks vessel in brain

A

ischemic stroke

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19
Q

seizures follow one another with no recovery of consc

A

status epilepticus

20
Q

partial seizure

A

begin in one hemi
lasting 90 sec
aggressive limb movement

21
Q

single clot in brain artery

most common

A

thrombotic ischemic stroke

22
Q

manifestations (sx) of stroke (CVA)

A
sudden
stumbling
unilateral
speech difficulty
lasting paralysis 
lasting disfunction
23
Q

thrombolytics

A

medication that dissolves blood clots

not used for hemorrhagic strokes

24
Q

meaning comes and goes

A

transient

25
Q

primary seizures =

A

unprovoked

26
Q

lucunar infarct in brain stem

A

small vessel ischemic stroke

27
Q

small vessel ischemic stroke

A

lacunar infarct in brain stem

28
Q
sudden
stumbling
unilateral
speech difficulty
lasting paralysis
lasting disfunction
A

manifestations (sx) of stroke (CVA)

29
Q

thrombotic
small vessel
cardiogenic embolic

A

types of ischemic strokes

30
Q

generalized convulsive status epilepticus =

A

status epilepticus

31
Q

small localized area of dead tissue from lack of blood supply

A

infarct

32
Q

cerebrovascular accident =

A

CVA

stroke

33
Q

absence seizures =

A

petit mal seizures

34
Q

Types of ischemic strokes include

A

thrombotic
small vessel
cardiogenic embolic

35
Q

begin in one hemi
lasting 90 sec
aggressive limb movement

A

partial seizure

36
Q

hemorrhagic stroke

A

aneurysmal subarachnoid
blood goes into intersitial space wasting o2
MRI scan needed to see if its by thrombosis or rupture
often fatal

37
Q

secondarily generalized seizures

A

begin in one hemi

spread to other hemi

38
Q

sudden loss of muscle strength

A

atonic seizures

39
Q

CVA =

A

cerebrovascular accident

stroke

40
Q

infarct

A

small localized area of dead tissue from lack of blood supply

41
Q

both hemi are involved

loss of consc

A

generalized seizures

42
Q

ischemic stroke

A

80% of all strokes

clot blocks vessel in brain

43
Q

sudden muscle jerking

A

myoclonic seizure

44
Q

thrombotic ischemic stroke

A

single clot in brain artery

most common

45
Q

medication that dissolves blood clots

not used for hemorrhagic strokes

A

thrombolytics

46
Q

clot began in heart
clot moves after tx
heart procedures increase this risk

A

cardiogenic embolic ischemic stroke