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PATHO FUCKING AGAIN > musculoskeletal 3; metabolic disorders > Flashcards

musculoskeletal 3; metabolic disorders Flashcards

1
Q

arthropathy

A

disease of a joint

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2
Q

maximal bone density age

A

30

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3
Q

reduction in bone mass

A

osteopenia

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4
Q

those who have psoriasis (thick scratchy plagues on skin) get this after breakout

A

psoriatic arthritis

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5
Q

monoarticular

A

one joint

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6
Q

meaning one joint

A

monoarticular

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7
Q

osteomalacia traits

A

decrease calcium from insufficient absorption from intestine or resistance to Vit D
phosphate deficiency leads to increased renal excretion and decreased intestinal absorption

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8
Q

abnormal layer of granulation tissue that forms over frequency of inflammation attacks

A

pannus

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9
Q

osteoporosis traits

A

found in white females after menopause (loss of estrogen)
over-exercise
anorexia

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10
Q

purine foods

A

organ foods

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11
Q

increased porosity of bone due to loss of bone mass (cancellous)

A

osteoporosis

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12
Q

osteoporosis def

A

increased porosity of bone due to loss of bone mass (cancellous)

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13
Q

disease of a joint

A

arthropathy

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14
Q

rheumatic means

A

systemic

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15
Q

weakening of bones in children usually in third world countries

A

rickets

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16
Q

inflammatory disease from uric acid crystals (monoarticular)
uric acid excreted from renal and GI, an increase settles in joints
abrupt pain
dx is middle age male with one even bigger big toe
tx is avoid purine foods

A

gout

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17
Q

gout

A

inflammatory disease from uric acid crystals (monoarticular)
urid acid from renal and GI, an increase settles in joints
abrupt pain
dx is middle age male with one even bigger big toe
tx is avoid purine foods

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18
Q

face swells at first; butterfly rash on young women

inflammation affects connective tissue around one organ at a time

A

systemic lupus erythematosus

19
Q

metabolic osteoarthritis (DJD)

A 
local inflammation of joint
2nd to CV disease in disabling 
trauma releases proteases that eroded joint structures
relieved by rest
athletes get theirs scoped
20
Q

pannus

A

abnormal layer of granulation tissue that forms over frequency of inflammation attacks

21
Q

chronic

joints swell after intestinal inflammation

A

enterpathic arthropathy

22
Q

decrease in bone formation
inadequate bone mineralization
excessive bone deossification

A

osteopenia

23
Q

systemic lupus erythematosus

A

face swells at first; butterfly rash on young women

inflammation affects connective tissue around one organ at a time

24
Q

OA

A

osteoarthritis

25
Q

meaning systemic

A

rheumatic

26
Q

rheumatoid arthritis def

A

systemic autoimmune condition involving multiple joints

27
Q

enterpathic arthropathy

A

chronic

joints swell after intestinal inflammation

28
Q

reactive arthorpathies include

A

reiter’s syndrome
enteropathic arthopathy
psoriatic arthritis

29
Q

reiter’s syndrome

A

arthritic inflammation after GI or urinary infection

30
Q

decreased calcium from insufficieny absorption from intestine or resistance to Vit D
phosphate deficiency leads to increase renal excretion and decreased intestinal absorption

A

osteomalacia

31
Q

osteopenia leads to

A

decrease in bone formation
adequate bone mineralization
excessive bone deossification

32
Q

systemic autoimmune condition involving multiple joints

A

rheumatoid arthritis

33
Q

rheumatoid arthritis traits

A

pannus formation
spindle-shaped digits
swan neck deformity

34
Q

found in white females after menopause (loss of estrogen)
over-exercise
anorexia

A

osteoporosis

35
Q

joints swell up after a separate infection happens

A

reactive arthropathy

36
Q

reactive arthropathy

A

joints swell up after a separate infection happens

37
Q

DJD

A

degenerative joint disease

38
Q

arthritic inflammation after GI or urinary infection

A

reiter’s syndrome

39
Q

osteomalacia def

A

softening of bones without loss of matrix

ie adult rickets

40
Q

RA

A

rheumatoid arthritis

41
Q

osteopenia

A

reduction in bone mass

42
Q

psoriatic arthritis

A

those who have psoriasis (thick scratchy plagues on skin) get this after breakout

43
Q

SLE

A

systemic lupus erythematosus

44
Q

softening of bones without loss of matrix

ie adult rickets

A

osteomalacia

PATHO FUCKING AGAIN (34 decks)

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