musculoskeletal 3; metabolic disorders Flashcards
arthropathy
disease of a joint
maximal bone density age
30
reduction in bone mass
osteopenia
those who have psoriasis (thick scratchy plagues on skin) get this after breakout
psoriatic arthritis
monoarticular
one joint
meaning one joint
monoarticular
osteomalacia traits
decrease calcium from insufficient absorption from intestine or resistance to Vit D
phosphate deficiency leads to increased renal excretion and decreased intestinal absorption
abnormal layer of granulation tissue that forms over frequency of inflammation attacks
pannus
osteoporosis traits
found in white females after menopause (loss of estrogen)
over-exercise
anorexia
purine foods
organ foods
increased porosity of bone due to loss of bone mass (cancellous)
osteoporosis
osteoporosis def
increased porosity of bone due to loss of bone mass (cancellous)
disease of a joint
arthropathy
rheumatic means
systemic
weakening of bones in children usually in third world countries
rickets
inflammatory disease from uric acid crystals (monoarticular)
uric acid excreted from renal and GI, an increase settles in joints
abrupt pain
dx is middle age male with one even bigger big toe
tx is avoid purine foods
gout
gout
inflammatory disease from uric acid crystals (monoarticular)
urid acid from renal and GI, an increase settles in joints
abrupt pain
dx is middle age male with one even bigger big toe
tx is avoid purine foods
face swells at first; butterfly rash on young women
inflammation affects connective tissue around one organ at a time
systemic lupus erythematosus
metabolic osteoarthritis (DJD)
local inflammation of joint 2nd to CV disease in disabling trauma releases proteases that eroded joint structures relieved by rest athletes get theirs scoped
pannus
abnormal layer of granulation tissue that forms over frequency of inflammation attacks
chronic
joints swell after intestinal inflammation
enterpathic arthropathy
decrease in bone formation
inadequate bone mineralization
excessive bone deossification
osteopenia
systemic lupus erythematosus
face swells at first; butterfly rash on young women
inflammation affects connective tissue around one organ at a time
OA
osteoarthritis
meaning systemic
rheumatic
rheumatoid arthritis def
systemic autoimmune condition involving multiple joints
enterpathic arthropathy
chronic
joints swell after intestinal inflammation
reactive arthorpathies include
reiter’s syndrome
enteropathic arthopathy
psoriatic arthritis
reiter’s syndrome
arthritic inflammation after GI or urinary infection
decreased calcium from insufficieny absorption from intestine or resistance to Vit D
phosphate deficiency leads to increase renal excretion and decreased intestinal absorption
osteomalacia
osteopenia leads to
decrease in bone formation
adequate bone mineralization
excessive bone deossification
systemic autoimmune condition involving multiple joints
rheumatoid arthritis
rheumatoid arthritis traits
pannus formation
spindle-shaped digits
swan neck deformity
found in white females after menopause (loss of estrogen)
over-exercise
anorexia
osteoporosis
joints swell up after a separate infection happens
reactive arthropathy
reactive arthropathy
joints swell up after a separate infection happens
DJD
degenerative joint disease
arthritic inflammation after GI or urinary infection
reiter’s syndrome
osteomalacia def
softening of bones without loss of matrix
ie adult rickets
RA
rheumatoid arthritis
osteopenia
reduction in bone mass
psoriatic arthritis
those who have psoriasis (thick scratchy plagues on skin) get this after breakout
SLE
systemic lupus erythematosus
softening of bones without loss of matrix
ie adult rickets
osteomalacia
