GI 2; disorders of stomach, gallbladder and liver Flashcards

1
Q

common bile duct =

A

CBD

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2
Q

acute gastritis

A
transient inflammation
food poisoning
alcohol poisoning
too much caffeine
too much ASA
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3
Q
gallstones
cholesterol/ bilirubin risks
female
fat
forty
with a family
A

cholelithiasis

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4
Q

cholecystitis

A

inflammation of the gallbladder

if acute= complete obstruction

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5
Q

pushing against vagal nerve
leads to more acid
inc ICP
post surgery/ injury

A

cushing stress ulcers

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6
Q

viral/ bacterial/ allergy
vomiting
diarrhea

A

gastroenteritis

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7
Q
transient inflammation
food poisoning
alcohol poisoning
too much caffeine
too much ASA
A

acute gastritis

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8
Q

heptic ducts and pancreatic ducts of duodenum

fx to store bile

A

gallbladder

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9
Q

peptic ulcer disease =

A

PUD

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10
Q

cushing stress ulcers

A

pushing against vagal nerve
leads to more acid
inc ICP
post surgery/ injury

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11
Q

sepsis

A

harmful bacteria in infected wound

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12
Q

gastrinoma meaning

A

gastrin secreting tumor

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13
Q

gastrinoma syndrome

A

zollinger-ellison

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14
Q

harmful bacteria in infected wound

A

sepsis

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15
Q

gastroenteritis

A

viral/ bacterial/ allergy
vomiting
diarrhea

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16
Q

cholelithiasis

A
gallstones
cholesterol/ bilirubin risks
female
fat
forty
with a family
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17
Q

jaudice

A

yellowing of the eyes

18
Q

gastritis

A

inflammation of mucosa of stomach

19
Q

inflammation of mucosa of stomach

A

gastriris

20
Q

stress ulcer types

A

both from trauma
curlings
cushings

21
Q

bile =

A

chloesterol and bilirubin

greasy

22
Q

choledocholithiasis

A

stone in CBD

23
Q

yellowing of the eyes

A

jaundice

from elevated bilirubin

24
Q

PUD =

A

peptic ulcer disease

25
Q
no erosions but atrophy of stomach lining
decrease absorption
alocholic
caffeine addict
smoking
NSAID
A

chronic gastritis

26
Q

hepatitis

A
inflammation of the liver'
viral infection
alcohol
tylenol
autoimmune
jaundice first sx
27
Q

lack of o2 leads to necrosis

sepsis

A

curlings stress ulcers

28
Q

CBD

A

common bile duct

29
Q

meaning gallbladder

A

chole-

30
Q
inflammation of the liver
viral infection
alcohol
tylenol
autoimmune
jaundice first sx
A

hepatitis

31
Q

chronic gastritis

A
no erosions but atrophy of stomach lining
decrease absorption
alcoholic
caffeine addict
smoking
NSAID
32
Q

gallbladder

A

heptic ducts and pareactic ducts of duodenum

fx to store bile

33
Q

chronic progressive damage to the liver

A

cirrhosis

34
Q

chole- meaning

A

gallbladder

35
Q

cirrhosis

A

chronic progressive damage to the liver

36
Q

ischemia means

A

lack of blood supply

37
Q

zollinger-ellison syndrome

A

gastrinoma

38
Q

cholesterol and bilirubin

greasy

A

bile

39
Q

lesions affecting lining of stomach

sx are burning empyt stomach

A

PUD

40
Q

stone in CBD

A

choledocholithiasis