renal 2; neurogenic bladder disorders and infections

Question 1

nocturia

Answer 1

waking at night to urinate more than once

Question 2

nephrolithiasis

renal stones

Answer 2

calculi

Question 3

calcium stone

Answer 3

most common stone
less than 5 mm
painful but passes through urination

Question 4

most common stone
less than 5 mm
painful but passes through urination

Answer 4

calcium stone

Question 5

pyelonephritis

Answer 5

bacterial infection of the kidneys

Question 6

kidneys are merged together

no sx

Answer 6

horse shoe kidney

Question 7

risk factors for UTIs

Answer 7

urinary obstruction
neurogenic disorder
sexually active women
men with enlarged prostates
catheterizations (procedure)

Question 8

patient cant/wont release external sphincter
anxiety
prostatis
vaginitis
irritative lesions

Answer 8

nonrelaxing external sphincter

Question 9

failure to store urine

failure of micturtion relex center

Answer 9

spastic bladder

Question 10

horse shoe kidney

Answer 10

kidneys are merged together

no sx

Question 11

UTI =

Answer 11

urinary tract infection

Question 12

types of calculi

Answer 12

calcium

magnessium

Question 13

helps add to mucin layer to prevent UTIs

Answer 13

cranberry juice

Question 14

nonrelaxing external sphincter

Answer 14

patient cant/wont release external sphincter
anxiety
prostatis
vaginitis
irritative lesion

Question 15

urinary obstruction
neurogenic disorder
sexually active women
men with enlarged prostates
catheterizations (procedure)

Answer 15

risk factors for UTIs

Question 16

spastic bladder

Answer 16

failure to store urine

failure of micturation reflex center

Question 17

blood urine

Answer 17

hematuria

Question 18

waking at night to urinate more than once

Answer 18

nocturia

Question 19

affects bladder
common in women
ascending type (bacteria enters urethra)
E.coli

Answer 19

lower tract UTI

Question 20

having only one kidney that is bigger

no sx

Answer 20

hypoplasia

Question 21

develops in weeks 6 to 8

Answer 21

kidneys

Question 22

pyelonephritis

ascending or from blood

Answer 22

upper tract UTI

Question 23

calculi

Answer 23

nephrolithiasis

renal stones

Question 24

washout phenomenon

Answer 24

frequent urination to get rid of something

Question 25

bacterial infection of the kidneys

Answer 25

pyelonephritis

Question 26

lower tract UTI

Answer 26

affects bladder
common in women
ascending type (bladder enters urethra)
E.coli

Question 27

failure to empty urine

injury to micturtion reflex center that damaged perception of bladder fullness

Answer 27

flaccid bladder

Question 28

upper tract UTI

Answer 28

pyelonephritis

ascending or from blood

Question 29

made and eventually kills insides of kidney
looks crystallized
slow acting pain
freq bladder infection is sx
aka staghorm calculus

Answer 29

magnessium stone

Question 30

magnessium stone

Answer 30

made and eventually kills insides of kidney
looks crystallized
slow acting pain
freq bladder infection is sx
aka staghorn calculus

Question 31

painful/ difficult urination

Answer 31

dysuria

Question 32

kidney development weeks

Answer 32

6 to 8 weeks

Question 33

hypoplasia

Answer 33

having only one kidney that is bigger

no sx

Question 34

flaccid bladder

Answer 34

failure to empty urine

injury to micturtion reflex center that damaged perception of bladder fullness

Question 35

hematuria

Answer 35

blood in urine

Question 36

dysuria

Answer 36

painful/ difficult urination