cardiovascular 3; heart failure Flashcards
aortic aneurysm dissection
acute rupture, abrupt pain from tearing of vessel
if aorta tears, dead in secs
meaning blockage
occlusion
raynaud’s disease
vasospasm of arteries in fingers and toes
feels like burning sensation
more common in women
claudication
pain in lower legs from hardened vessels while walking; elderly
pain in lower legs from hardened vessels while walking; elderly
claudication
local abnormal dilation of vessel
aneurysm
peripheral arterial vascular disease
narrowing of the peripheral vessels
rheymatic heart disease
heart inflammation from hemolytic stretococcus in chilldren
acute rupture, abrupt pain from tearing of vessel
aortic aneurysm dissection
affects lower extremities;
intermittent claudication
atherosclertic occlusive disease
thromboangitis obliterans =
buerger’s
heart failure on left
systolic failure
buerger’s =
thromboangitis obliterans
vasospasm of arteries in fingers and toes
feels like burning sensation
more common in women
raynaud’s disease
altered delivery of o2
peripheral cyanosis
arteries with plaques of fat on inner walls that calcifies
atherosclerosis
deo2 arterial blood
central cyanosis
cyanosis
desaturated hemoglobin
cachexia
weight loss through muscle wasting
progressive ventricular thinning; hypertrophy in both ventricles
dilated cardiomypathies
inflammation and thrombosis in small blood vessels overlife (like radial or brachial)
chronic if smoking
thromboangitis obliterans
atherosclerotic occlusive disease
affects lower extremities
intermittent claudication
scavenger cells help
try to destroy atherosclerosis through oxidation and cause inflammation (fibrous plaque)
genetic
hypertension
valvular disease
transplant needed
hypertropic cardiomyopathies
peripheral cyanosis
altered delivery of o2
thromboangitis obliteran traits
inflammation and thrombosis in small blood vessels overlife (like radial or brachial)
chronic if smoking
narrowing of the peripheral vessels
peripheral arterial vascular disease
acute arterial occlusion
caused by blood clot
endemic in nutritional/infectious cause in developing countries
restrictive cardiomypathies
endemic
regularly found within a group or area
peripheral arterial vascular disease include
acute arterial occlusion
atherosclrotic occlusive disease
thromboangitis obliterans
raynaud’s disease
atherosclerosis
arteries with plaques of fat on inner walls that calcifies
heart failure on right
diastolic failure
caused by blood clot
acute arterial occlusion
occlusion
blockage
try to destroy athersclerosis through oxidation and cause inflammation (fibrous plaque)
scavenger cells
dilated cardiomyopathies
progressive ventricular thinning; hypertrophy in both ventricles
transplant needed
caused from infections or coke
central cyanosis
deo2 arterial blood
restrictive cardiomypathies
endemic in nutritional/infectious cause in developing countries
arrythmias can lead to
sudden death
asymptomatic aneurysm
aortic aneurysm
heart inflammation from hemolytic stretococcus in children
rheumatic heart disease
desatursted hemoglobin
cyanosis
aneurysm
local abnormal dilation of vessel
hypertropic cardiomyopathies
genetic
hypertension
valvular disease
transplant needed
transplant needed
caused from infections and coke
dilated cardiomypathies
regularly found within a group or area
endemic