Quiz Questions - Ch. 69 Flashcards

0
Q

What decisions led to Edwy’s poor reputation?

A
  • 14 year old king
  • wanton, had mistress, didn’t rule
  • made enemies with archbishop and court which basically ruled for him
  • took power away from monasteries through tax revenues
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1
Q

Which King brought England under his sole control?

A

Athelstan

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2
Q

What decisions led to Edgar’s popularity? How did he manage to gain control of his country?

A
  • restored power to monasteries
  • ally with church
  • vows of loyalty from other kings
  • consecrated by archbishop
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3
Q

Who was the first king of England to be coronated by the church?

A

Edgar

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4
Q

Who was King Harold Tangle-Hair? Who was he king over?

A

King of Norse at 10, uncle was regent for a little while, 70 year reign spent unifying Norse

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5
Q

Erik Bloodaxe was the son of which King?

A

King Harold Tangle-Hair

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6
Q

Explain the nature of the Viking interactions with the English in this chapter.

A
  • continued to invade
  • paid off b/c England couldn’t defend itself
  • Vikings finally conquered it this time in 1013.
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7
Q

Why was Hakon called “The Good”?

A

Didn’t follow old Norse pagan religion, followed Christianity

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8
Q

Who is Harold Bluetooth?

A

Danish King, claimed to be Christian, set up assassination of his nephew, Greycloak, and overtook Norse lands

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9
Q

Who is Harold Greycloak? Relation to Bluetooth?

A

Another son of Erik Bloodaxe and bro to Hakon the Good, ascended throne after he died, proclaimed himself a Christian, nephew of Bluetooth

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10
Q

How did Bluetooth come to be king over Norway?

A

Greycloak=unpopular, set up assassination with Hakon to kill nephew, claimed lands as his own

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11
Q

How is Sweyn Forkbeard related to Bluetooth?

A

Son

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12
Q

Eric the Red’s reputation amongst brethren

A

Intimidating/respected, will support him and do what he says always

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13
Q

Who found, named, and settled Greenland?

A

Eric the Red

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14
Q

Who killed Harald Bluetooth? Who became king when he died?

A

Sweyn killed father in naval battle for throne, ascended after death

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15
Q

How did Ethelred expel Sweyn from England? Was this a permanent solution?

A

Paid him 10,000 pounds, no b/c Sweyn thought England could pay their expenses if they kept coming back and attacking

16
Q

Was Ethelred an effective and noble king?

A
  • first years could not drive out Danes
  • attempted alliance with Normans by marriage but even their reinforcements couldn’t stand up to Danes
  • atrocity
17
Q

What atrocity did he order on November 13, 1002? Did this act help to protect the English?

A
  • ordered every Danish man, woman, and child to be murdered

- no, made Danes angrier and looking for revenge

18
Q

Why do you suppose Ethelred ordered this attack? What blowback occurred because of this?

A
  • trying to prove how fearful, effective, ruthless he can be

- angrier and seeking revenge, ten years of war until England is completely taken by Sweyn

19
Q

How much territory did Sweyn Forkbeard conquer?

A
  • North Atlantic lands across Baltic and north seas

- England