Psoriasis Flashcards

1
Q
A

plaque psoriasis- lichenification and white scale as a secondary morphology. initial erythematous plaques

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2
Q

two signs that indicate psoriasis on the differential

A
  1. auspitz
  2. koebner phenomena
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3
Q
A

auspitz sign

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4
Q
A

koebner phenomena–trauma can elicit psoriasis plaques at site

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5
Q

seborrheic dermatitis can co-exist with psoriasis on the face and scalp and is sometimes referred to as _____

A

sebopsoriasis. when psoriasis involves areas of the face other than the hairline, eyebrows and beard, it usually is an indication of more severe disease.

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6
Q

what sign of nail disease is being displayed here

A

nail pitting

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7
Q
A

oil drop sign

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8
Q
A

sub-ungual hyperkeratosis

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9
Q
A

inverse psoriasis

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10
Q

what is needed to treat the scale in psoriasis?

A

salicyclic acid and corticosteroid creams

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11
Q

what diseases do people with psoriasis have higher risk of?

A

increased cerebral hemorrahe and chronic renal disease

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12
Q

when to use topical vs systemic therapy for psoriasis

A

topical: under 10% BSA
systemic: over 10% BSA or for recalcitrant disease on genitals or face

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13
Q

topical therapy choices

A
  1. corticosteroids
  2. vitamin D analogs.
  3. topical retinoid therapy
  4. tar based therapy
  5. phototherapy
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14
Q

systemic therapy choices

A
  1. phototherapy
  2. methotrexate
  3. mycrophenalate mofetil
  4. cyclosporine
  5. tacrolimus
  6. acitretin
  7. biologics: TNF-alpha inhibitors
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