Plasma Membrane Flashcards
What is the function of the plasma membrane?
To maintain homeostasis
How does the plasma membrane maintain homeostasis?
By controlling substances entering and leaving the cell ( selective )
What is the property of a membrane that allows some materials to pass through while keeping others out ?
Selective ( semi) permeability
How many layers are found in the cell membrane?
4
What 4 things are found in the plasma membrane ?
Cholesterol , transport proteins , carbohydrates, and phospholipids
What stabilizes the membrane by preventing phospholipids from sticking together?
Cholesterol
What helps move large molecules across the membrane ( ex : glucose ) ?
Transport proteins
What are used for cell recognition and attachment?
Carbohydrates
What has a phosphate head and fatty acid tail?
Phospholipids
Phosphate + glycerol =
Phosphate
Hydrophilic means
Attracted to water
Hydrophobic means
Repelled by water
What part of the phospholipid is hydrophilic ?
The head
What sort of the phospholipid is hydrophobic?
The tails
Can phospholipids move around and if so where ?
Yes the can. They can move sideways through their layer,but not from one layer to another