Anaerobic Respiration Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the first step in anaerobic respiration?

A

Glycolysis ( same as aerobic Respiration)
Products :
- 2 pyruvate
-2 NADH
-2NET ATP

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2
Q

What is another name for anaerobic respiration?

A

Fermentation

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3
Q

What does Fermentation do?

A
  • allows the production of a small amount of ATP without oxygen
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4
Q

What are the two types of Fermentation ?

A

Lactic Acid Fermentation
Alcohol Fermentation

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5
Q

-occurs in muscle cells of animals ( and humans )
- when you exercise and can’t take in oxygen as fast as your muscles need,then your muscle cells lactic acid ( makes your muscles sore )

A

Lactic Acid Fermentation

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6
Q

-Yeast and some bacteria produce alcohol and CO2 when they perform fermentation

A

Alcohol Fermentation

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7
Q

Total # ATP from 1 molecule of glucose during anaerobic respiration

A

2 ATP

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8
Q

Glycogen
Starch
Proteins
Fats
Are…

A

There fuels for respiration (doesn’t HAVE to be glucose )

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9
Q

Strenuous excerise can be both

A

Aerobic and anaerobic

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10
Q
  • lifting heavy weights :100% ____
  • marathon =99% ___( trained)
    -soccer or basketball game =80%___
A

Anaerobic
Aerobic
Aerobic

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11
Q

_____ sports increase ___ in muscles and more tolerant to ___ ____

A

Anaerobic
Glycogen
Lactic acid

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12
Q

_____ long runs increase size and number of ____ in muscles and improve heart and lung delivery of ____

A

Aerobic
Mitochondria
Oxygen

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