Classificationan and Taconomy Flashcards

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1
Q

Explains the evolution of eukaryotic cells from simple prokaryotic organisms . Focused mainly in the origins of chloroplast and mitochondria .

A

Endosymbiotic Theory

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2
Q

Fossil evidence of photosynthetic bacteria ,called _____ appeared. These bacteria use the sun’s energy to make sugar . Oxygen was released as a byproduct began I accumulate.

A

Cyanobacteria

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3
Q

Aerobic bacteria became the ___

A

Mitochondria

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4
Q

The anaerobic became the ___

A

Chloroplast

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5
Q

Who developed our current classification system ?

A

Carlos Linnaeus- a swedish biologist

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6
Q

Name the 7 levels of classification :

Hint:
King Phillip Came Over For Green Soup

A

Kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, species

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7
Q

The broadest level is ____ and the most specific level is ____

A

Kingdom / species

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8
Q

Each organism is given a two part scientific name that is made up of the ____ and _____ names

A

Genus and species

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9
Q

The genus and species is called what when put together ?

A

Binomial nomenclature

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10
Q

The entire binomial nomenclature is _____( when typed) or _____(when handwritten)

A

Italicized / underlined

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11
Q

The first word is ____ (genus) and the second word is _____(species)

A

Capitalized / lowercase
E.g., Canus familiaries

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