P7 ANATOMY OF RENAL SYSTEM Flashcards
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1
Q
urinary system consists of
A
- 2 kidneys
-2 ureters - urinary bladder
- urethra
2
Q
function of kidneys
A
remove waste products
maintain PH
3
Q
Function of ureters
A
convey / pass urine from kidneys to bladder
4
Q
function of urinary bladder
A
muscular reservoir of urine
5
Q
Function of urethra
A
channel to exterior of the body
6
Q
external features of kidneys in colour & shape
A
- reddish to brown
- bean shaped
7
Q
Position of kidneys
A
retroperitoneal & lies on post. abdominal wall
8
Q
Vertebral length of kidneys
A
Extending from T12-L3
9
Q
weight of a kidney
A
125-130 gm
10
Q
medial border of kidney shows
A
hilum
11
Q
what structure continues as ureter
A
renal pelvis
12
Q
large cavity into which the hilum extends
A
renal sinus
13
Q
name the 4 structures going through hilum from Ant. to Post.
A
- renal vein
- renal artery
- renal pelvis
- lymph vessels & sympathetic fibers