P1 ANATOMY PHARYNX Flashcards

1
Q

how long is the pharynx approximately

A

2 inches

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2
Q

till which vertebral level does the pharynx stop

A

c6

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3
Q

inflammed pharyngeal tonsils

A

adenoids

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4
Q

cancer might develop in which area of nasopharynx

A

pharyngeal recess

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5
Q

going towards tongue

A

palatoglossal arch

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6
Q

maintains pressure in middle ear

A

pharyngotympanic tube

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7
Q

nerves that lie deep in piriform fossa

A

1- internal laryngeal
2- recurrent laryngeal

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8
Q

types of pharyngeal muscles

A

circular / longitudinal

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9
Q

types of longitudinal muscles

A

palatopharngeus / salpingopharyngeus/ stylopharnygeus

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10
Q

developing from hard palate

A

palatopharyngeus

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11
Q

developing from temporal bone

A

stylopharyngeus

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12
Q

contents of gap 1

A

tensor veli paltini / ascending palatine art. / levator veli palatini / Eustachian tube

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13
Q

gap 3

A

superior laryngeal vessels / internal branche of sup. laryngeal nerve

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14
Q

gab 2

A

stylopharyngeus/ glossopharyngeal nerve / stylohyoid ligament

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15
Q

gap 4

A

inferior laryngeal vessels/ recurrent laryngeal nerve

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16
Q

realted to the sides

A

carotid sheath / pharyngeal plexus/ styloid process

17
Q

arterial supply originated from

A

1- lingual Art.
2- tonsillar Art.
3- ascending palatine Art.
4- ascending pharyngeal Art.

18
Q

innervation

A

glossopharyngeal
vagus
sympathetic chain

19
Q

nerve number 9

A

glossopharyngeal nerve

20
Q

nerve number 10

21
Q

nasopharyngeal sensory innervation origin

A

trigeminal nerve

22
Q

sensory oropharynx nerve supply

A

glossopharyngeal nerve

23
Q

laryngopharynx sensory nerve supply

24
Q

all pharyngeal sensory nerve supply

A

glossopharyngeal nerve

25
motor nerve supply
vagus
26
what muscle is the exception for vagus nerve supply
stylopharyngeus
27
what nerve supplies stylopharyngeus muscle
glossopharyngeal nerve 9
28
name tonsils in the “ waldeyers ring “
pharyngeal tonsils palatine lingual
29
what plexus drains into internal jugular vein
pharyngeal venous plexus
30
into which lymph node does the pharynx drain first
retropharyngeal
31
from retropharyngeal LN to what “ deep” LN
deep cervical LN
32
where do the palatine tonsils drain
jugulodigastric LN
33
what is the other term for tonsillar node
jugulodigastric LN
34
type of epithelium in nasopharynx
pseudostratified ciliated columnar
35
type of epithelium in oropharynx & laryngopharynx
non-keratinized stratified squamous epithelium