ORGMNGT (4th Quarter) Flashcards

1
Q
  • factors that affect a business enterprise from outside.
  • includes shareholders, competitors, customers, society, government laws and regulations, policies and technology
A

EXTERNAL ENVIRONMENT

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2
Q
  • The condition that exist in the economy as a whole, rather than in a particular sector or region.
  • In general, the macro environment includes trends in the gross domestic product (GDP, inflation, employment, spending, and monetary and fiscal policy.
A

MACRO-ENVIRONMENT

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3
Q
  • includes those players whose decisions and actions have a direct impact on the company.
  • Production and selling of commodities are the two important aspects of modern business.
A

MICRO-ENVIRONMENT

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4
Q

The factors in internal environment of business are to a certain extent controllable because the firm can change or modify these factors to improve its efficiency.

A

INTERNAL ENVIRONMENT

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5
Q

These are the advantages of your company over the other.

A

Strengths

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6
Q

These are chances for development, advances or expansions.

A

Opportunities

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7
Q

These are the limited resources available in your company.

A

Weaknesses

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8
Q

These are circumstances or situation which you cannot control.

A

Threats

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9
Q

2 Types of Business Environment

A

External and Internal Environmental

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10
Q

wot is SWOT?

A

Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats

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11
Q

One popular method of environmental scanning is

A

SWOT analysis

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12
Q

is an entity or enterprise that provides goods and services in exchange for some form of money or another.

A

Business

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13
Q

-business which provides intangible products. Service type firms offer professional skills, expertise, advice, and other similar products.

A

SERVICE BUSINESS Business

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14
Q

-business which buys products at wholesale price and sells the same at retail price. They are known as “buy and sell” businesses. They make profit by selling the products at prices higher than their purchase costs

A

MERCHANDISING Business

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15
Q

-combines raw materials, labor, and factory overhead in its production process. The
manufactured goods will then be sold to customers.

A

MANUFACTURING
BUSINESS

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16
Q
  • a company that may be classified in more than one type business. A restaurant, for example combines ingredients in making a fine meal (manufacturing), sells a cold bottle of wine (merchandising), and fills customer orders (service)
A

HYBRID BUSINESS

17
Q

Business is owned and operated by only one person

A

Sole Proprietorship

18
Q

Business is owned by two or more person who contribute resources for the
entity

A

Partnership

19
Q

A business organization that has separate personality from its owners.

A

Corporation

20
Q

A business owned and operated by group of individuals for their mutual
benefit

A

Cooperative