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Dental assisting > Oral diagnosis & treatmeant > Flashcards

Oral diagnosis & treatmeant Flashcards

1
Q

Amalgam

A

Shaded in area

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2
Q

Composite

A

not shaded in

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3
Q

overhang recession

A

Right triangle on the corner of the tooth , colored in

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4
Q

sealants

A

red or blue

write S on occlusal surface

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5
Q

abscess

A

red only

Circle at the tip of the root

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6
Q

root canal

A

Red or blue

Straight line going from the root

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7
Q

post & core

A

Red or Blue

arrow starting from the root and going down to the tooth

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8
Q

abrasion

A

Red
circle cervical edge
write ABR ontop

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9
Q

Attrition

A

Red
straight line across ontop of tooth
Highlight the whole tooth and write ATTR at the top

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10
Q

Erosion

A

Red
Circle on the bottom edge of tooth
highlight tooth and write ERO ontop

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11
Q

Recession

A

Red

Draw a frown if on max or a smiley face if on mand. And write how much its recession is

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12
Q

Mobility

A

M1- slight
M2- moderate
M3- severe

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13
Q

Under erupted & over erupted

A

Red
Under erupted arrow going up
over erupted arrow going down

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14
Q

rotation

A

Red

Draw arrow either mesially or distally

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15
Q

drifting

A

Red

Draw arrow going either distal or mesial

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16
Q

Partially erupted

A

Red

Circle the specific area in which is erupted

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17
Q

extraction

A

red/blue

line going across the entire tooth

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18
Q

missing teeth

A

Blue

X over the entire tooth

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19
Q

Porcelain

A

Red and blue

Highlight tooth and write Porc ontop

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20
Q

Porcelain fused to metal crown

A

Red or blue
outline the tooth and write Pfm
lingual side has horizontal lines

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21
Q

Porcelain jacket crown

A

red or blue

highlight the tooth and write PJC ontop

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22
Q

Full gold crown

A

Red or blue

Highlight the tooth and draw diagonal lines across and write FGC ontop

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23
Q

Stainless steel crown

A

Red or blue

outline the tooth and write SSC on the occlusal surface

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24
Q

veneer

A

red or blue

Outline only ones that apply and write VEN ontop

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25
Q

Bridge

A

Red or blue
3 teeth connected together , connected with 2 lines and also diagonal lines across
also missing tooth write X
PFM OR FGB

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26
Q

Inlay

A

Blue only
Designed to replace a class II cavity
No cusp involved

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27
Q

onlay

A

designed to replace a class II cavity that includes occlusal, one or more cusp and proximal surfaces

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28
Q

Gold inlay

A

Red or blue
draw bridge across occlusal surface
no cusps
draw diagonal lines and write FG ontop

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29
Q

porcelain inlay

A

red or blue
little finger coming out
No cusps
write Porc ontop

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30
Q

porcelain onlay

A

Red or blue
cusps invloved , include cusp in drawing
outline the tooth and write porc ontop

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31
Q

full gold onlay

A

red or blue
draw out
cusps involved
horizontal lines and write fg ontop

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32
Q

diastema

A

Red

2 vertical lines between the teeth

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33
Q

Fracture

A

Red only

zigzag lines on the edge on the tooth

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34
Q

Complete denture

A

Red or blue
draw lines around all the teeth either upper or lower denture
CUD /CLD

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35
Q

Partial denture

A

Draw lines across the teeth that need it , are partial dentures

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36
Q

Implant

A

Red or blue

Horizontal lines on the root

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37
Q

Fixed lingual retainer

A

Red or blue
Lingual surfaces only
straight line across

38
Q

New patient

A

thorough exam, treatment plan and post op care

39
Q

emergency patient

A

for a specific problem

40
Q

consulting

A

A specialist ( orthodontics, oral surgery)

41
Q

Returning/recall

A

patient ( continued review & care )

42
Q

if recorded in blue or black it is

A

3mm or less

43
Q

if recorded in red it is

A

4mm or greater or is bleeding

44
Q

t/f; all entries are to be signed or initialed

A

true

45
Q

what may be needed as evidence in a malpractice suit

A

dental records

46
Q

how long can an office keep his/her record after leaving

A

10 years, and 10 years after your turn 18

47
Q

patient registration form

A

computer/written
must be filled during 1st appointment and updated regularly
includes patients personal info

48
Q

medical history

A

signed and dated by the patient.
includes childhood illness.
includes patient medication history
Shows past/present physical conditions

49
Q

medical alert stickers are placed

A

inside of the patient’s chart

50
Q

soft tissue

A

gingiva, tongue, oral mucosa

51
Q

intra oral evaluation includes

A

soft tissue, hard tissue

52
Q

extra oral evaluation includes

A

face, lymph nodes, tmj , neck, lips

53
Q

appear uniform in color
use mirror, light to detect any imperfections in the enamel
Anything abnormal should be noted

A

Tooth structure

54
Q

restoration

A

silver, gold , or tooth coloured

55
Q

use fingers/hands to feel the hard/soft tissues for

A

texture, size , consistency

56
Q

during extra oral exam following are checked for any swelling & tenderness

A

TMJ, facial muscles, cervical lymph nodes

57
Q

used for indirect vision and light reflection

A

mirror

58
Q

explorer

A

detects imperfections in enamel & existing restorations

59
Q

probe

A

measures the sulcus for loss of gingival attachement or bone loss

60
Q

radiography identifies what

A

decay, defective restoration, abnormalities

61
Q

intraoral imaging

A

similar to miniature video camera & used with computer monitor
Easier to access areas that are difficult ( distal & mesial)

62
Q

provides dentist & pt with the visual means of identifying & understanding specific problems

A

photography/ visual exam

63
Q

patient dental chart includes

A

charting symbols, abbreviations and color coding thats used to indicate diff conditions and existing restorations

64
Q

Two types of diagrams

A

anatomic , geometric

65
Q

Blue

A

existing

66
Q

red

A

needs to be completed

67
Q

informed consent

A

form pertains to a specific treatment that has been presented to the patient part of there treatments needs .
Includes outcomes and complications that could occur

68
Q

alerts dentists to possible medical conditions and medications that could interfere with treatment.

A

medical history form

69
Q

dental history form

A 
previous treatment 
current oral/ dental conditions 
previous dentist 
previous treatments 
ALWAYS SIGN & DATE to verify
70
Q

purpose of probing

A

measure how much epithelial attachment has been lost due to disease

71
Q

medical/dental history
radiographic evaluation
examination
charting

A

periodontal examination

72
Q

govern the collection use and disclosure of personal information

A

PIPA ( personal information protection act)

73
Q

t/f; the patient record is the dentist’s property and CAN be removed from the office

A

false

74
Q

what should you not do for data entry

A

do not use white out

do not scribble over entry

75
Q

medical/dental update

A

review medications

updates must be done at EACH VISIT & signed / dated by the patient

76
Q

clinical examination

A

Most detailed document in dental record
Provides past , present , future exam data & charting
Completed for every new patient and updated at EVERY SUCCESSIVE APPOINTMENT

77
Q

treatment plan form

A

includes diagnosis , treatment thats needs to be completed .
Fees
Most contain more than one proposed plan

78
Q

Level 1 - emergency care

A

not best option , takes care of immediate problem mostly pain
(antibiotics)

79
Q

Level 2 - standard care

A

what everyone must get , restores denition to normal function

80
Q

Level 3- optimum care

A

highest level of care , restores dentition to max .

81
Q

how to correct a mistake

A

make an arrow and make a line through the mistake then initial and date

82
Q

t/f; only acceptable abbreviations may be used when charting

A

true

83
Q

level 1; emergency care

A

least effective relives immediate pain and discomfort

84
Q

level 2; standard care

A

restores dentition to normal function

85
Q

level 3; optimum care

A

restores dentition to maximum function and great result (highest level of care)

86
Q

this legislation applies when submitting personal pt info across provincal boundaries

A

PIPEDA ( personal information protection and electronic documents act)

87
Q

what do u write on the medical sticker

A

the number that corresponds with the indication on the medical history form

88
Q

most detailed document in the dental record. Provides past,present, future exam data .
Completed for every new patient & updated EVERY SUCCESSIVE APPOINTMENT

A

clinical examination

89
Q

includes diagnosis, treatment that needs to be completed & how the dentist plans to proceed with the tx
Has fees
most contain more than one plan

A

treatment plan form

90
Q

What happens at the end of tx on treatment records

A

details about what was accomplished, the progress of treatment planned. Instructions & recall appointment.
DA MUST SIGN AND DATE

Dental assisting (57 decks)

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