Neurological (Anti-Epileptic Drugs - Levetiracetam) Flashcards

1
Q

Examples of drug (Anti-Epileptic Drugs - Levetiracetam)

A
  • Levetiracetam
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2
Q

Mechanism of action (Anti-Epileptic Drugs - Levetiracetam)

A
  • SV2A is a synaptic vesicle protein required for neurotransmitter release
  • Levetiracetam blocks this and reduced neurotransmitter release
  • Induces an anti-epileptic effect
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3
Q

Indications (Anti-Epileptic Drugs - Levetiracetam)

A
  • Epilepsy
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4
Q

Side effects (Anti-Epileptic Drugs - Levetiracetam)

A
  • Headache
  • Fatigue
  • Anxiety
  • Irritability
  • Drowsiness
  • Constipation
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5
Q

Important pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics (Anti-Epileptic Drugs - Levetiracetam)

A
  • Rapidly and almost completely absorbed after oral administration (99%)
  • Food does not affect bioavailability
  • Cytochrome P450 is not involved in its metabolism
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6
Q

Patient information (Anti-Epileptic Drugs - Levetiracetam)

A
  • It might affect your ability to drive or operate machinery

- Not recommended during pregnancy and breastfeeding

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