Neurological (Anti-Epileptic Drugs - Levetiracetam) Flashcards
1
Q
Examples of drug (Anti-Epileptic Drugs - Levetiracetam)
A
- Levetiracetam
2
Q
Mechanism of action (Anti-Epileptic Drugs - Levetiracetam)
A
- SV2A is a synaptic vesicle protein required for neurotransmitter release
- Levetiracetam blocks this and reduced neurotransmitter release
- Induces an anti-epileptic effect
3
Q
Indications (Anti-Epileptic Drugs - Levetiracetam)
A
- Epilepsy
4
Q
Side effects (Anti-Epileptic Drugs - Levetiracetam)
A
- Headache
- Fatigue
- Anxiety
- Irritability
- Drowsiness
- Constipation
5
Q
Important pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics (Anti-Epileptic Drugs - Levetiracetam)
A
- Rapidly and almost completely absorbed after oral administration (99%)
- Food does not affect bioavailability
- Cytochrome P450 is not involved in its metabolism
6
Q
Patient information (Anti-Epileptic Drugs - Levetiracetam)
A
- It might affect your ability to drive or operate machinery
- Not recommended during pregnancy and breastfeeding