Localisation of the Cortex Flashcards

1
Q

the cerebellum can be split into what two parts?

A

pallium - cerebral cortex and white matter
sub-pallium - basal ganglai

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2
Q

what is the basal ganglia?

A

a collection of nuclei located in deep white matter

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3
Q

where is the insular lobe located?

A

beneath the lateral sulcus

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4
Q

where is the primary motor cortex located?

A

within the precentral gyrus

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5
Q

where is the primary somatosenosry cortex located?

A

within the post central gyrus

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6
Q

what gyri make up the prefrontal cortex?

A
  • superior frontal gyrus
  • middle gyrus
  • inferior gyrus
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7
Q

where is broca’s area located?

A

prefrontal cortex - inferior frontal gyrus

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8
Q

where is the primary auditory cortex located?

A

superior temporal gyrus

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9
Q

where is wernicke’s area located?

A

temporal lobe - superior temporal gyrus

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10
Q

what is the role of the angular gyrus?

A

area of the brain that has the ability to understand written language

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11
Q

where are the primary and secondary visual cortex located?

A

cuneus gyrus - occipital lobe

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12
Q

Label this coronal section of the brain

A
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13
Q

Label the gyrus of the brain

A
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14
Q

Label the gyrus on the median section of the brain

A
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15
Q

Label the sulcus of the cerebral cortex

A
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16
Q

what is the role of the frontal lobe?

A

higher intellect, personality, mood, language

17
Q

what is the role of the parietal lobe?

A
  • control of language and calculation
  • visuospatioal functions
18
Q

what is the role of the temporal lobe?

A
  • memory and language
  • hearing - primary auditory cortex
19
Q

what is the role of the occipital lobe?

A
  • vision