Intro to Psych and History Lecture Powerpoint Flashcards
Always tell a patient times when you cannot honor confidentiality, what 3 times are those?
- Child abuse
- Threat to self
- Threat to others
___ fraction of patients have experienced a traumatic life event
1/4
Counter transference
A tendency for providers to bring emotional bias to a patient interaction that might influence the situation from objectivity, should be mitigated with good self awareness in patient interactions
Family history of suicide can increase patient risk of…
…suicide themselves
Patients with psychiatric complaint always require a full…
…medical ROS
The 4 groups of major psychiatric disorders
- Mood disorders
- Anxiety disorders
- Psychotic disorders
- Substance abuse disorders
SIGECAPS pneumonic to determine presence of neurovegetative symptoms of depression
Sleep disorder Interest deficit (anhedonia) Guilt Energy deficit Concentration deficit Appetite disorder Psychomotor retardation or agitation Suicidality
3 questions to always ask about suicide ideation
- Are you suicidal?
- Do you have a plan?
- Do you have a means to carry it out?
Persistent depressive disorder (dysthymia)
Chronic depression lasting at least 2 years that does not meet the criteria for major depression
DIG-FAST pneumonic for cardinal symptoms of mania
Distractibility Indiscretion (excessive involvement in pleasure activities) Grandiosity Flight of ideas Activity increase Sleep deficit (decreased need for sleep) Talkativeness (pressured speech)
Borderline personality disorder
High comorbidity with other psych disorders and high rates of suicide ideation due to morbid fear of abandonment with pathologic responses to perceived rejection resulting in sudden shift
I DESPAIRR acronym for Borderline personality disorder
Identify the problem (trouble knowing who they are)
Disordered affect (moody)
Empty feeling inside
Suicidal behavior (think about hurting self in response t trouble)
Paranoia or dissociative symptoms (lose touch with environment or self)
Abandoment terror (rage in rejection)
Impulsivity
Rage (explode)
Relationship instability (lots of ups and downs, broken and stormy relationships)
Red flags for borderline personality disorder
- History of doctor shopping or legal action against providers
- Several marriages
- Idealization and excessive violation of boundaries
CAGE questionairre
Screening for alcoholism, with a positive response to 2 or more items implies a 95% chance of alcohol abuse or dependence (sensitive to how it is asked, do not assume)
Cut down on it?
Annoyed by people criticizing your drinking?
Guilty about drinking?
Eye opener drinking first thing in the morning?