IASM 29: Body Planes Flashcards
The term used to describe an individual lying down and facing down
The term used to describe an individual lying down and facing up
PRONE
SUPINE
Body Axes
Travels from left side of body to right side
Travels from top of body to bottom
Travels from front of body to the back
Travels from left side of body to right side- Horizontal (x)
Travels from top of body to bottom- Vertical (y)
Travels from front of body to the back- Sagittal (z)
Horizontal Plane/ Transverse plane divides the body to …
Superior
Inferior
Coronal Plane/ Frontal plane divides the body to …
Anterior
Posterior
Sagittal plane divides the body to …
Left
Right
Flexion (to front)
Extension (to back)
On which plane and on which axis?
Horizontal Axis
Sagittal Plane
medial rotation (Rotate towards middle) lateral rotation (rotate towards side) On which plane and on which axis?
Vertical Axis
Horizontal Plane/ Transverse Plane
Abduction (towards up)
Adduction (towards bottom)
On which plane and on which axis?
Sagittal Axis
Frontal Plane/ Coronal Plane
Name 3 Serous Cavities in the human body
Pericardial Cavity
Pleural Cavity
Peritoneal Cavity
Name 3 Mucous Cavities in the human body (locations)
Oral Cavity
Nasal Cavity
Middle Ear
Name 1 Synovial Cavity in the human body
Joints