Has Exchange In Insects Flashcards

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1
Q

Why can’t insects take part in simple diffusion

A

Waterproof outer covering

Small surface area to volume ration

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2
Q

How have inspected tracheal are adapted for rapid diffusion diffusion pathway

A

The tracheole enter directly into the cell theat are respiring so air delivered directly into the cell so decreasing diffusion pathway

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3
Q

How does insects maintain surface are

A

Increase sa by trachea into tracheole so larger surface area so more gases can be exchanged at a given time

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4
Q

How is the mass movement created

A

The abodinal pumping squeezes the trachea so increase the flow of air that can be exchanged and speeds it up

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5
Q

How is the pathway of air increases in speed

A

The muscles surrounding the trachea take part in anaerobic activity decreasing water potential in these cells causing water from the trachea to move into the muscle cells so decreases the water in the trachea so last stage is air which draws oxygen further into the trachea

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6
Q

What are spiracles

A

Holes found on the surface of ilrhe insect which allows air to enter and can close when water is evaporations in order to close spiracles normally insect or is at rest or using the air sacs nearbye

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