H10.4: Klinische stoornissen in zuur-base balans Flashcards

1
Q

welke oorzaken metabole acidose

A
  • toegenomen zuurproductie
  • verlies van bicarbonaat
  • verminderde renale zuursecretie
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2
Q

anion gap

A

na-cl-bicarbonaat = 12 (normaal)

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3
Q

verhoogde anion gap duidt op

A

metabole acidose door nieuw zuur

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4
Q

ketoacidose

A

onderdeel anion gap

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5
Q

bij normale anion gap–>

A

komt niet door toegenomen zuurproductie

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6
Q

hoe ontstaat metabole alkalose?

A
  • chloordepletie (braken, diuretica, zweten)
  • kalium depletie door hyperaldosteronisme
  • bicarbonaat toevoeging
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7
Q

eerste wat je doet bij zuurbase stoornis patient

A

ANION GAP

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8
Q

alfa IC’
beta IC

A

zuur uitscheiden
zuuropnemen

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9
Q
A
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