English "The Short Story" Flashcards

0
Q

Any writing which contains a series of events; tells a story

A

Narrative

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1
Q

A brief piece of writing narrative prose fiction from 500-20,000 words long

A

Short story

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2
Q

Writing that is not poetry

A

Prose

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3
Q

An invented story

A

Fiction

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4
Q

How were stories told before written language

A

Word a of Mouth

Pictures

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5
Q

When did short stories and magazines become popular

A

Early 1800s

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6
Q

What is considered to be the first American short story

A

Rip Van Winkle

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7
Q

Who wrote Rip Van Winkle

A

Washington Irving

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8
Q

Who is the father of the short story

A

Edgar Allen Poew

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9
Q

What nationality is the development of the short story

A

American

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10
Q

What are some characteristics of the short story

A

Written in prose
Its purpose is to entertain
Can usually be read in one sitting
Often produces a single impression on the reader
Enough happens to keep the reader curious and interested
It is centered on some problem/conflict that triggers the action

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11
Q

What are the five types of conflict

A
Man vs Man
Man vs Nature
Man vs Himself
Man vs Society 
Man vs Fate
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12
Q

The events of a story; what happens in a story

A

Plot

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13
Q

The time, place, and background of the story

A

Setting

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14
Q

The individuals who appear in the story

A

Characters

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15
Q

The basic idea of the story; the center of interest; what the story is about; the author’s message

A

Theme

16
Q

Background information given by the author, usually at the beginning of the story, which sets the stage for the conflict(s) and helps the reader to understand the situation or the setting of the story

A

Exposition

17
Q

The series of complications that build to story up to the climax

A

Rising Action

18
Q

the highest point of action in the story. The reader may feel that the conflict is about to be resolved
Also called crisis

A

Climax

19
Q

The action of the story that works out the decision arrived at during the climax
It ends with the resolution

A

Falling action

20
Q

The portion of the story where the problem or conflict is solved
It comes after the climax and talking action and is intended to bring the story to a satisfactory end
Tells how everything ends up at the story’s end

A

Resolution (Dénounment)

21
Q

The graphic display of the action in a story

A

Plot Line

22
Q

story line

A

climax / \
/ \
rising action / \ falling action
/ \
/ \
exposition____________/ \ ___________resolution