development of elite performers Flashcards

1
Q

what are the levels of the sports development pyramid

A

top down:
excellence
performance
participation
foundation

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2
Q

what does excellence involve on the sport development pyramid

A

highly skilled/elite
fully committed with high level of support.

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3
Q

what does performance involve on the sport development pyramid

A

emphasis on winning and competing
district, county, regional commitment

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4
Q

what does participation involve on the sport development pyramid

A

school or club participation, recreational. non competitive, extracurricular, for enjoyment

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5
Q

what does foundation involve on the sport development pyramid

A

introduction of sport-basic skills
positive attitudes to physical activity

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6
Q

Personal factors needed to develop as an elite performer

A

high pain tolerance
high skill/physical natural ability
highly motivated with desire to achieve

Focus, ambition, patience, confidence, resilience and perseverance
Commitment and Self-discipline
Determination to succeed, single minded and mentally tough
High levels of self confidence and self efficacy
High levels of physical fitness
Willing to self sacrifice in order to succeed

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7
Q

Social and cultural factors needed to develop as an elite performer

A

Support of peers and family
High socio-economic status
High levels of media coverage and role models to aspire to

Evidence of equal opportunities and anti discrimination practice within a sport and setting of equality targets
High quality, supportive education provision
Structured levels of competition to progress through

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8
Q

what are the 4 magic things to always right down

A

high quality sports medicine
“ sports science
“ coaches (or scouts for …)
“ facilities (training and testing for…)

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9
Q

aim and responsibility of uk sport

A

develop elite athletes to maximise performance in olympic and paralympic games

Responsible for doping and attracting major sports events

Id sports policies
Reduce red tape
Develop and deliver Grant programmes
Policy on sport science, medicine, drug control, coaching
Co-ordinate policies to attract major international events.

in conjunction with EIS:
performance lifestyle advice
promotes + sporting conduct and ethics
manages uk international sporting relationships.

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10
Q

where does uk sport get their money from and who does it fund

A

government and national lottery

Money used to fund athletes and medical services.

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11
Q

up to slide 14

A
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12
Q

beginning from uk sport magic sheet

A
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13
Q

what are the 2 MAJOR ways that uk sport distributes its funding

A

funding to the NGB so they can operate the world class performance programme

funding to the individual via and athlete personal award (salary inc all the things they need to be successful)

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14
Q

what are the 3 components of the world class performance programme

A

world class talent
world class podium potential
world class podium

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15
Q

in the context of the world class performance programme what does world class talent mean

A

feeds into the pathway to identify those with potential to progress through the pathways and places them on the development programme involving training and competing

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16
Q

in the context of the world class performance programme what does world class podium potential mean

A

consists of athletes whose performances have suggested realistic medal winning capabilities 6-8 years from the podium

17
Q

in the context of the world class performance programme what does world class podium mean

A

top end of the pathway supporting athletes with realistic medal winning chances at the next olympic/paralympic games (max of 4 yrs from the podium

18
Q

what 2 other things does uk sport fund

A

national institute of sport (EIS)
preparation camp for olympic and paralympic teams.

19
Q

what are the 4 key phases of the uk sport talent recruitment programme

A

talent search from general public +/sports community.

those interested are invited to complete application form.

successful are invited to phase 1 testing (hosted at a venue). inc range of fitness and skill tests linked to the sport.

results from phase 1 influence progression onto phase 2 and 3, assessing suitability for the sport via medical screening, performance lifestyle workshops and psych and behavioural assessments

20
Q

what are the advantages of performing at home

A

incr no. of home spectators
incr chance of success (home field advantage)
no need to travel/acclimatise
incr motivation to succeed
incr social facilitation

21
Q

what are the disadvantages of performing at home

A

incr pressure to win.
may lead to doping/cheating or win at all costs attitude.
social inhibition may occur.
financial costs if games are unsuccessful.
poor event will lead to less chance of future games.

22
Q

what is the gold event series

A

bringing major events to the uk (target is 100 events in 10yrs)

eg uci track championships in london 2016
eg world athletics championships london 2017

23
Q

what are the aims of the gold event series (4)

A

supporting high performance success
creating high profile opportunities for people to engage in sport.
using and demonstrating the legacy of london 2012.
driving positive economic and social impacts for uk.

24
Q

what is the role of the NGBs

A

promote and increase participation in their sport.
provide development squads.
aim of winning medals on world stage.
providing equal opportunities for all.
use regional scouts and TIP.
make decisions on who should receive funding.
work with NIS and uk sport to provide (high quality coaches and facilities).
organise low level coaching badges to high level to improve quality of coaching at foundation level. (eg LTA have a coaching pathway from level 1 coaching assistant to level 5 master performance).

25
Q

what is the whole sport plan

A

a business plan to sport england outlining NGB strategies to increase participation and enhance talent in the sport/s they are responsible for

26
Q
A