CLL and Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three B cell markers?

A

CD19, CD20, and CD22

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2
Q

The most common leukemia in the western world is ______.

A

chronic lymphocytic leukemia

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3
Q

CLL is defined as ______.

A

> 5 x 10^9 lymphocytes per liter for greater than three months

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4
Q

CLL has a median age of presentation of ______ and is twice as common in _____.

A

65 years; men

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5
Q

Most CLL patients display ______.

A

mild symptoms or no symptoms at all

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6
Q

CLL cells present as ________.

A

high N:C ratio, small, condensed chromatin

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7
Q

Follicular lymphoma is defined as ______.

A

neoplasm of germinal B cell origin

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8
Q

Follicular lymphoma has a _____ incidence in men and women and a median age of presentation of _____.

A

equal; 60 years

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9
Q

Follicular lymphoma is often caused by the ______ translocation.

A

t (14;18)

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10
Q

______ is a diagnostic test for follicular lymphoma.

A

BCL2 (when positive in germinal B cells)

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11
Q

Mantle cells surround ______.

A

germinal centers

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12
Q

Mantle cell lymphomas typically express _______, but do not express ______.

A

CD5, CD19, and CD20; CD23 and cyclin D1 (BCL1)

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13
Q

Mantle cell lymphomas are _____ as common in men and have a median age of presentation of ______.

A

twice; 60 years

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14
Q

List the three common Burkitt lymphoma populations.

A

Endemic (in the malaria belt, among children, typically jaw and abdomen), sporadic (children or young adults, jaw or abdomen), and immunodeficiency-associated (HIV)

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15
Q

Burkitt lymphoma arises from _________.

A

germinal B cells

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16
Q

CLL is defined as an absolute lymphocyte count > ________.

A

5x10^9 for thee months

17
Q

The most common genetic finding in CLL is ______.

A

del(13q14)

18
Q

BCL6 and CD10 are two markers of _______.

A

germinal B cells and their derivative malignancies

19
Q

Burkitt lymphoma has the “______” appearance with ________ cytoplasm.

A

starry-sky; basophilic

20
Q

In _________, there is a complete effacement of lymph-node architecture.

A

diffuse large B cell lymphoma

21
Q

Rouleaux formations are seen in _________.

A

myelomas

22
Q

When lymph malignancies are positive for CD15 and CD30, what should you be thinking?

A

Hodgkin’s