citalopram Flashcards

1
Q

absorption

A

rapidly absorbed from GIT
- bioavailability of 80%

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2
Q

distribution

A

widely distributed as its highly lipophilic
- but its metabolite doesn’t penetrate BBB well

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3
Q

metabolism

A

mainly hepatic via demethylation by CYP3A4

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4
Q

excretion

A

renally via urine and faeces

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5
Q

MOA

A
  1. selective seratonin reuptake inhibitor
  2. selectively inhibits reuptake of serotonin
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6
Q

indications

A
  1. depressive illness
  2. panic disorder
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7
Q

adverse effects

A
  • abnormal apetite
  • acute angle closure glaucoma
  • migraine
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8
Q

interactions

A
  • enoxaparin
  • amiodarone
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9
Q

contraindication

A
  • poorly controlled epilepsy
  • main phase
  • QT interval prolongation
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