Chapter 9 The Urinary System Elements Flashcards

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1
Q

an-

A

no, not, without

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2
Q

dia-

A

through, between, apart, complete

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3
Q

dys-

A

bad, difficult, painful

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4
Q

en-

A

in, within, into

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5
Q

hyper-

A

excessive, increased

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6
Q

hypo-

A

deficient, decreased

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7
Q

poly-

A

many, much

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8
Q

cyst/o

A

urinary bladder, cyst, sac of fluid

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9
Q

diur/o

A

tending to increase urine output

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10
Q

glomerul/o

A

glomerulus

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11
Q

home/o

A

sameness, unchanging, constant

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12
Q

hydr/o

A

relating to water

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13
Q

ile/o

A

ileum, small intestine

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14
Q

lith/o

A

stone, calculus

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15
Q

meat/o

A

opening or passageway

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16
Q

nephr/o, ren/o

A

kidney

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17
Q

neur/o

A

nerve, nerve tissue

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18
Q

noct/i

A

night

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19
Q

olig/o

A

scanty, few

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20
Q

prostat/o

A

prostate gland

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21
Q

protein/o

A

protein

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22
Q

py/o

A

pus

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23
Q

pyel/o

A

renal pelvis, bowl of kidney

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24
Q

ur/o, urin/o

A

urine, urinary traction

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25
Q

ureter/o

A

ureter

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26
Q

urethr/o

A

urethra

27
Q

vagin/o

A

vagina

28
Q

vesic/o

A

urinary bladder

29
Q

-al

A

pertaining to

30
Q

-algia

A

pain, suffering, painful condition

31
Q

-ation

A

state or action

32
Q

-cele

A

hernia, tumor, swelling

33
Q

-ectasis

A

stretching, dilation, enlargement

34
Q

-ectomy

A

surgical removal, cutting out, excision

35
Q

-emia

A

blood, blood condition

36
Q

-esis

A

abnormal condition, disease

37
Q

-genesis

A

creation, reproduction

38
Q

-gram

A

a picture or record

39
Q

-graphy

A

the process of producing a picture or record

40
Q

-ial

A

pertaining to

41
Q

-ism

A

condition, state of

42
Q

-itis

A

inflammation

43
Q

-lith

A

stone, calculus

44
Q

-lithiasis

A

presence of stones

45
Q

-lysis

A

breakdown, separation, setting free, destruction, loosening

46
Q

-ologist

A

specialist

47
Q

-osis

A

abnormal condition, disease

48
Q

-ostomy

A

the surgical creation of an artificial opening to the body surface

49
Q

-otomy

A

cutting, surgical incision

50
Q

-pathy

A

disease, suffering, feeling, emotion

51
Q

-pexy

A

surgical fixation

52
Q

-plasty

A

surgical repair

53
Q

-ptosis

A

droop, sag, prolapse, fall

54
Q

-rrhage, -rrhagia

A

bleeding, abnormal excessive fluid discharge

55
Q

-rrhaphy

A

surgical suturing

56
Q

-rrhea

A

flow or discharge

57
Q

-scopy

A

visual examination

58
Q

-stasis

A

control, maintenance of a constant level

59
Q

-stenosis

A

abnormal narrowing

60
Q

-tic

A

pertaining to

61
Q

-tripsy

A

to crush

62
Q

-uresis

A

urination

63
Q

-ureter

A

ureter

64
Q

-uria

A

urination, urine