Chapter 7 The Respiratory System Elements Flashcards
a-
no, not, without, away from, negative
anti-
against
brady-
slow
dys-
bad, difficult, painful
endo-
in, within, inside
eu-
good, normal, well, easy
hyper-
excessive, increased
hyp-
deficient, decreased
hypo-
deficient, decreased
par-, para-
beside, near, beyond, abnormal, apart from, opposite, along side of
poly-
many, much
tachy-
fast, rapid
trachea-
trachea, windpipe
alveol/o
alveolus, air sac, small sac
anthrac/o
coal, coal dust
asbest/o
asbestos
atel/o
incomplete, imperfect
bronch/o, bronchi/o
bronchial tube, bronchus
capn/o
carbon dioxide, sooty or smoky appearance
coni/o
dust
cyan/o
blue
epiglott/o
epiglottis
expector/o
cough up
fibros/o
fibrous connective tissue
hem/o
blood, relating to blood
laryng/o
larynx, voice box
lob/o
lobe, well-defined part of an organ
nas/o
nose
or/o
mouth, oral cavity
ot/o
ear, hearing
ox/i, ox/o, ox/y
oxygen
pharyng/o
throat, pharynx
phon/o
sound, voice
pleur/o
pleura, side of the body
pneum/o, pneumon/o, pulmon/o
lung, air
py/o
pus
rhin/o
nose
sept/o
infection, partition (also septum of nose. look for context)
silic/o
glass
sinus/o
sinus
somn/o
sleep
spir/o
to breathe
thora/o
chest
thorac/o
chest
trache/o
trachea, windpipe
tuss/i
cough
-al
pertaining to
-ation
state or action
-centesis
surgical puncture to remove fluid
-dynia
pain
-ectasis
stretching, dilation, enlargement
-ectomy
surgical removal, cutting out, excision
-graphy
the process of producing a picture or record
-ia
abnormal condition
-ice
noun ending
-is
noun ending
-meter
measure, instrument used to measure
-ologist
specialist
-osis
abnormal condition, disease
-ostomy
the surgical creation of an artificial opening to the body surface
-otomy
cutting, surgical incision
-pharynx
throat, pharynx
-plasty
surgical repair
-pnea
breathing
-ptysis
spitting
-rrhage, -rrhagia
bleeding, abnormal excessive fluid discharge
-rrhea
flow or discharge
-scopy
visual examination
-spasm
sudden involuntary contraction, tightening, cramping
-thorax
chest, pleural cavity