Chapter 3- Learning lab values Flashcards
What are in your blood lab trees?
What’s in your chemistry tree?
What can cause agranulocytosis?
Hemaglobin on top of hematocrit. WBC left and PLT right.
Na, Cl, BUN on top. K, HCO3, SCr on bottom, Glucose on right.
propylthiouracil, methimazole, procainamide, clozapine, carbamazepine, bactrim, isonazid.
What causes increased calcium?
What causes decreased calcium?
What can decrease magnesium?
vitamin D, thiazide diuretics
long-term heparin, loop diuretics, bisphosphonates, cinacalcet.
PPI’s, diuretics.
What can increase phosphate?
What increases potassium?
What decreases potassium?
Increase renal failure.
ACE inhibitors, ARB’s, ARA’s, alsikiren, cyclosporine, tacrolimus, potassium supplements, drospirenone, canagliflozin.
Beta-2 agonists, diuretics, insulin.
What decreases sodium?
What decreases bicarb?
What are immature neutrophils?
Carbamazepine, oxcarbazepine, SSRI’s, diuretics
topiramate
Bands, left shift.
Which test monitors heparin?
Which test monitors b12 deficiency?
What is therapeutic phenytoin range?
Anti-Xa
MMA
10-20 mcg/mL.
How many half lives to reach steady state?
5
