5% Dextrose in Water (D5W)

Question 1

Generic/Trade Name

5% Dextrose in Water

Answer 1

D5W

Question 2

Generic/Trade Name

D5W

Answer 2

5% Dextrose in Water

Question 3

5% Dextrose in Water (D5W)

Drug Classification:

Answer 3

Hypotonic Dextrose-Containing Solution

Question 4

5% Dextrose in Water (D5W)

Mechanism of Action:

Answer 4

Provides nutrients in the form of dextrose

Question 5

5% Dextrose in Water (D5W)

Pharmacokinetics

Answer 5

• Onset of Action = Varies, depending on goal
• Peak Effects = N/A
• Duration of Effect = N/A
• Half-Life = N/A

Question 6

5% Dextrose in Water (D5W)

Indications & Contraindications

Answer 6

Indications/Field Use:
• Dilution of concentrated IV medications
• Keep open IV

Contraindications:
• Hypovolemia requiring volume replacement
• Patient with head injury or stoke

Question 7

5% Dextrose in Water (D5W)

Side Effects/Adverse Reactions:

Answer 7

Rare in therapeutic dosages

Question 8

5% Dextrose in Water (D5W)

Adult & Pedi Dose:

Answer 8

(ADULT): KVO

(PEDI): KVO

Question 9

5% Dextrose in Water (D5W)

Precautions:

Answer 9

• May cause local venous irritation
• Extravasation may cause tissue necrosis
• Monitor for signs of circulatory overload

Question 10

5% Dextrose in Water (D5W)

Drug-Drug Interactions:

Answer 10

Do not use with Dilantin or Inocor