20/1 Flashcards

Brain haemorraghe,

1
Q

Name the layers of the skull from outer to inner most in relation to brain herniation

A

Skull
Dura mater
Sinus
Dura mater
Arachnoid mater
Subarachnoid space (contains CSF and circle of Willis)
Pia mater

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2
Q

What type of haematoma is assocaited with a LOC, followed by recovery ‘lucid interval’ and rapid progress of neurological symptoms?

What does it look like on CT?

A

Extradural (between the skull and the dura)

Lens shape and doesn’t cross suture lines

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3
Q

What factors indicate the urgent need for head CT scan

A
  • anticoagulants
  • GCS <13 initally in ED
  • GCS <15 2hrs after injury
  • focal neurological deficit
  • > 1 episode of vomiting
  • rest self explanatory
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4
Q

What is the dose of adrenaline for cardiac arrest vs anaphalyxis?

A

Cardiac arrest = 1 in 10,000
Anaplyxis = 1 in 1000

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5
Q
A
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