16/2 Flashcards

pseudogout, delusions, random other bits

1
Q

How do you assess for delusions/hallucinations?

A

Feel like you are being followed/someone is out to get you?

Feel like you are special compared to other people?

See/hear things that other people can’t

For every symptom SOCRATES it

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2
Q

What crystal formation and XR findings are associated with psuedogout?

How is it managed?

A

Calcium pyrophosphate crystals - rhomoboid shaped and positively birefringent of polarised light

XR - chonedrocalcinosis

Same acute management as gout

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3
Q

If a patient is both folate and B12 deficient what should be managed first?

A

B12 - prevent subacute combined degeneration of spinal cord

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4
Q

Why is sigmoidoscopy preferred mode of acute flare assessment in UC?

A

Sigmoid vs colonoscopy

Sigmoid is more flexible and can be used without bowel prep - reduced risk of perforation

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5
Q

What should be prescribed on initiation of allopurinol - gout prevention therapy?

A

NSAID

Should be given as cover as the imitation of allopurinol can trigger a flare up

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6
Q

Describe the time frame in which alcohol withdrawal symptoms will occur

A

Symptoms - 6-12hrs
Seizures - 36hrs
Delirium tremens - 72hrs

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7
Q

Management of reactive arthritis

A

NSAIDs

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8
Q

Drug Management of supra ventricular tachycardia vs ventricular tachycardia

A

SVT = adenoSine (S = Svt)

Ventricular = aMiodarone (M looks like two Vs)

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