XII: Chapter 4- Reproductive health

Question 1

On which days of menstrual cycle is coitus avoided in periodic abstinence method of contraception?

Answer 1

Day 10 to day 17

Question 2

Which is the fertile period of menstrual cycle?

Answer 2

Day 10 to day 17

Question 3

What is LNG-20?

Answer 3

Hormone releasing IUD

Question 4

What is multiload 375?

Answer 4

Copper releasing IUD

Question 5

What is proestastert?

Answer 5

Hormone releasing IUD

Question 6

What is the function of copper in copper releasing IUDs?

Answer 6

Copper reduces sperm motility and fertilising capacity

Question 7

How does Hormone releasing IUD affect the uterus?

Answer 7

It makes the uterus unsuitable for implantation and the cervix hostile to the sperms

Question 8

What can be a very effective emergency contraceptive after unprotected intercourse?

Answer 8

Administration of progestogens or progestogen-estrogen combination

Question 9

Which sexually transmitted diseases are incurable?

Answer 9

Hepatitis-B, genital herpes and HIV infections

Question 10

In which month of pregnancy can amniocentesis be done?

Answer 10

4th month

Question 11

What is replacement level?

Answer 11

Number of children which replace a children to maintain zero growth rate.

Question 12

What is the replacement level of India?

Answer 12

2.1

Question 13

How do chemical barrier contraceptives prevent conception?

Answer 13

They kill sperms by rupturing acrosomal membrane

Question 14

Name a contraceptive sponge.

Answer 14

Today

Question 15

What is the spermicidal agent in Today sponge?

Answer 15

Nonoxynol-9

Question 16

What is lippes loop made of?

Answer 16

Polyethylene coated with BaSO4

Question 17

Should a patient with thyroid disorders used contraceptive pills?

Answer 17

It is not advised

Question 18

Which oral contraceptive pills can be given to hypertensive/breast cancer/ migrane patient?

Answer 18

Progesterone olny pills (mini pillls)

Question 19

How is Saheli different from other oral contraceptives?

Answer 19

Other pills- prevent ovulation

Saheli- prevent implantation

Question 20

Name a male contraceptive pill.

Answer 20

Gossypol

Question 21

Where are contraceptive implants administered?

Answer 21

inserted sub-dermally

Question 22

What is norplant?

Answer 22

A contraceptive for women consisting of small rods implanted under the skin which gradually release the hormone levonorgestrel over a number of years.

Question 23

When was medical termination of pregnancy legalised in India?

Answer 23

1971

Question 24

When was family planning programme started in India?

Answer 24

1951

Question 25

Medical abortion can be done upto

Answer 25

9 weeks

Question 26

What is Mifepristone?

Answer 26

Anti progestin pill, used for medical abortion

Question 27

What is mesoprostol?

Answer 27

Induces uterine contraction, used for medical abortion

Question 28

Expand IUI.

Answer 28

Inra uterine insemination

Question 29

Expand TESA.

Answer 29

Testicular sperm aspiration

Question 30

Expand PESA.

Answer 30

Percutaneous epididymal sperm aspiration

Question 31

Expand MESA.

Answer 31

Microsurgical epididymis sperm aspiration

Question 32

Expand SUZI.

Answer 32

Sub zonal insemination

Question 33

How does chlamydia pass from infected mother to child?

Answer 33

Through birth canal

Question 34

What can chlamydia cause when it passes from mother to child?

Answer 34

Blindness

Question 35

What is the symptom of chancroid?

Answer 35

Soft painful ulcer with necrotic base which bleeds on tough

Question 36

What happens in primary stage of syphillis?

Answer 36

Painless, hard, clean ulcer (chancre), disappears in one to four weeks

Question 37

What happens in secondary stage of syphillis?

Answer 37

Muscle fatigue, joint pain, fever, disappears in 2 to 3 months

Question 38

What is the latent period of syphillis?

Answer 38

20 to 30 years

Question 39

When is world health day?

Answer 39

7th April