Viti Vini KM Questions 21.01.24 Flashcards

1
Q

Weisser Heunisch is crossed with which variety to produce Blaufranksich and what is Weisser Heunisch’s French synonym

A

Blaue Zimmetraube, Gouais blanc

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2
Q

What is Biodynamic preparation 508

A

Horsetail plant tea (to cope with fungal diseases)

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3
Q

What type of procedure is Mayorquine

A

It’s a type of graft (double cleft)

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4
Q

What is Biodynamic preparation 507

A

Valerian flowers (juice applied to compost)

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5
Q

What is the common and traditional vine training method in Jerez

A

Vara y Pulgar

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6
Q

A fermentation tank classified as Gordura will become which style of Sherry and what shape will be drawn on the tank to designate it

A

Oloroso, a circle

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7
Q

From which grapes have the following crossing been bred
Bacchus
Sylvaner
Kerner
Dornfelder
Lemberger
Muller Thurgau –

A

Bacchus – (Riesling x Sylvaner) X Muller Thurgau
Sylvaner – Traminer X Osterreicher-Weiss
Kerner – Schiava Grossa X Riesling
Dornfelder – Helfensteiner X Heroldrebe
Lemberger – Weisser Heunisch X Blaue Zimmetraube
Muller Thurgau – Riesling X Madeleine Royale

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8
Q

How is the Gobelet vine training system known in Italy

A

Albarello

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9
Q

Reverse Osmosis separates the wine into which two parts

A

permeate (water and Ethanol) and retentate (aromatic compounds)

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10
Q

What is the maximum alcohol adjustment allowed in the EU using reverse osmosis

A

2%

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11
Q

Which acid is responsible for volatile acidity in wines

A

Acetic acid

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12
Q

Which compound is produced by Brettanomyces and contributes medicinal and barnyard aromas to wine

A

Ethylphenol

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13
Q

Respiration converts sugar into usable energy called ATP. What does ATP stand for

A

Adenosine Triphosphate

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14
Q

What is the name of the transport tissue that carries water and nutrients from the roots throughout the vine

A

Xylem

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15
Q

What is the name of the transport tissue that carries sugar from the leaves throughout the vine

A

Phloem

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16
Q

What is AxR1 called in Australia

A

ARG1

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17
Q

Which 2 species are crossed to produce Concord

A

Labrusca and Vinifera

18
Q

With which East Asian species is Vinifera crossed with to produce Japan’s signature hybrid grape variety Koshu

A

Vitis Davidii

19
Q

What are the respective names for the hollows and trenches of Lanzarote in which vines are planted

A

Hoyos (hollows), Zanjas (trenches)

20
Q

Soils that are transported by erosion or gravity are known as what type of soils

21
Q

Wind blown soils such as loess or parna are known as what type of soils

22
Q

Where would you find the Rhizosphere

A

The area around the roots of the vine

23
Q

What is another name for the Babo scale

24
Q

A wine at pH3 is how many times more acidic than a wine at pH4

25
Which winemaking technique subjects pre-fermentation grape must to temperatures around 85 degrees Celsius to produce a fruity accessible wine with jammy flavours
Flash détente
26
What is Oenococcus Oeni
A desirable Lactic Acid bacteria for Malolactic Conversion
27
In which French appellation was the mox technique pioneered
Madiran (Micro-oxygenation)
28
French oak barrels are normally made from which two oak species
Quercus Robur and Quercus Petraea (AKA Quercus Sessilis)
29
Oak from which French forest is robur-dominant, coarse grained, and often preferred for spirits over wine
Limousin
30
What is the name of the oak derived compound that gives a clove flavour and aroma to certain wines
Eugenol
31
What is the second wine of Chateau Poujeaux
La Salle de Poujeaux
32
On which island would you find the PDO of Biscoitos
Terceira
33
In which county would you find the San Bernabe AVA
Monterey
34
Which zones make up the Adelaide Super Zone
Mount Lofty, Fleurieu, Barossa
35
In Port production what are Mortorios
Abandoned Socalcos terraces
36
Who makes each of the following special cuvees in Rioja Baron de Chirel Aurus La Poza de Ballesteros Trasnocho
Baron de Chirel – Riscal Aurus – Finca Allende La Poza de Ballesteros – Artadi Trasnocho – Remirez de Ganuza
37
Which varietal forms the main component for Kaefferkopf blends
Gewurztraminer
38
Which estate makes the ‘G-Max’ Riesling
Keller
39
Who is famous for producing wines from the Scharzhofberg
Egon Muller
40
On which river is the Uco valley situated
Tunuyan
41
List the zones of Maule
Claro, Loncomilla, Tutuven
42
What is the parentage of Carmenere
Gros Cabernet X Cabernet Franc