Mainly Central and Southern Italy - KM Questions 08.11.20 Flashcards
When was Sassicaia first released commercially?
1968 - released in 1971
What are the 11 DOCG’s of Tuscany?
Brunello di Montalino, Carmignano, Chianti, Chianti Classico, Elba Aleatico Passito, Montecucco Sangiovese, Morellino di Scansano, Val di Cornia, Suvereto, Vernaccia di San Gimignano, Vino Nobile di Montepulciano
Which DOC region in Chianti Rufina permits higher percentage of International grapes and varietal bottlings?
Pomino DOC
What is the varietal composition permitted in Chianti?
70-100% Sangiovese, Max 30% other grapes, Max 10% White grapes, Max 15% combined Cabernet Sauvignon and Franc
Which Chianti subzone has a different varietal composition than the rest?
Colli Senesi 75 - 100% Sangiovese, No white grapes, max 25% others, max 10% Cabernet Sauvignon and Franc
Which soil type in Chianti classico is considered better for Sangiovese?
Galestro
Which classification of Chianti Classico is limited to only estate fruit?
Gran Selezione
Which DOC is applicable to younger wines of Brunello with an early release?
Rosso di Montalcino DOC - 1 year ageing
What is the minimum alcohol and max yield permitted in Brunello di Montalcino?
12.5% alc 8 tons/ha, Bordeaux bottle and cork stoppers only permitted
What grape variety and style of wine is produced in Moscadello di Montalcino?
Min 85% Moscato Bianco. White still, sparkling and late harvest wines produced
What are the single vineyard wines of Rosso di Montalcino DOC designated as?
Vigna, max yields reduced to 8 tons/ha
What are the varietals needed for Val di Cornia DOCG reds?
Min 40% Sangiovese, Max 60% Merlot and Cabernet Sauvignon, Max 20% others
What are the minimum alcohol and ageing needed for Val di Cornia DOCG reds?
Rosso: 12.5%, 6 months ageingRiserva - 13%, 2 years ageing, 18 months in oak, 6 in bottle
What kind of wines are permitted in Suvereto DOCG?
Rosso blended with Cabernet Sauvignon and Merlot, max 15% others Varietal reds with Sangiovese, Merlot and Cabernet Sauvignon at min 85% of the grape mentioned on the label.
Which were the first few 100% Sangiovese Super Tuscans?
San Felice-Vigorello, Montvertine - Le Pergole Torte, Isole e Olena-Ceparello
What is the name given to Trebbiano Toscano in Umbria (Orvieto)?
Procanico
Within which other DOC zone does Lago di Corbara DOC of Umbria lie?
Orvieto DOC
What is the minimum ageing required for Sagrantino di Montefalco?
37 months minimum, at least 12 in wood and 4 in bottle
What are the DOCG’s of Umbria?
Sagrantino di Montefalco, Torgiano Rosso Riserva DOCG
What are the climatic differences in Verdicchio from Metalica and Castelli di Jesi?
Castelli di Jesi is on adriatic coast with maritime influence from sea, fuller and rounder wines. Metalica is inland and higher altitude, sharper and focused wines
Which DOC zone surrounds Conero?
Rosso Piceno DOC
What are the DOCG’s of Abruzzo?
Montepulciano d’Abruzzo - Colline Terramane, Terre Tollesi/Tullum
What kind of wines are produced in Terre Tollesi?
White wines in varietal styles from Pecorino and Passerina grapes. Red wines based on min 95% Montepulciano. Sparkling wines from min 60% Chardonnay
What kind of wines are produced in Cesanese del Piglio DOCG?
Cesanese based spicy, peppery red wines
What kind of wines are produced in Tintilia di Molise DOC?
Rose and red wines based on Tintilia grape known for its full bodied spicy reds
Name the Super Tuscans - Castello di Ama
L’ Apparita - 100% Merlot
Name the Super Tuscans - Avignonesi
Grifi 50-60% Sangiovese, 40-50% CS; Desiderio 85% Merlot, 15% CS
Name the Super Tuscans - Fontodi
Flaccianello della Pieve 100% Sangiovese
Which are the white wine DOCG’s of Campania?
Greco di Tufo, Fiano d’Avellino
Which DOCG of Campania is allowed to make Metodo Clasico Sparkling wines?
Greco di Tufo Min 85% Greco, Max 15% Coda di Volpe, 36 months ageing
Which white grape is blended with Falanghina in Costa d’Amalfi and Campi Flagrei DOC?
Biancolella; provides a mellower and lusher profile to the blend
Which DOCG of Puglia (and Italy) is exclusively dedicated to rose wines?
Castel del Monte Bombino Nero DOCG. Min 90% Bombino Nero grape used for these rose wines
What is the difference in Castel del Mote Rosso Riserva and Castel del Monte Nero d’Troia Riserva DOCG?
Rosso Riserva DOCG stipulated minimum 65% Nero d’Troia grape, while Nero d’Troia Riserva needs min 90% of the grape.
How much min alcohol and min RS required for Primitivo di Manduria Dolce Naturale DOCG?
Min 16% alc (13% actual), grapes may be dried.Min 50 g/l RS
Which local white grape from Valle d’Itria makes standout white wines in Puglia?
Verdeca grape
Which 2 DOC’s of sicily use mainly Nerello Mascalese for their red wines?
Etna DOC, Faro DOC
Which IGT is used for producing dry white wines on Lipari Island?
Salina IGT
What are the DOCG’s on the island of Sardinia?
Vermentino di Gallura DOCG (only 1)
What is the common issue encountered with Cannonau di Sardinia wines?
Premature Oxidation
What are the subzones of Cannonau di Sardinia?
Classico, Oliena, Capo Ferrato, Jerzu