Mainly E Europe, Fortifieds, Pacific NW - ST Questions 21.03.20 Flashcards

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1
Q

What is Szamorodni?

A

A mixture of Tokaj, aszu and non aszu grapes matured for min. 2 yrs in cask, often oxidative but sometimes under flor

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2
Q

In Tokaj how does Forditas differ from Maslas?

A

By refermenting with pressed aszu paste instead of the spent lees

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3
Q

Which Hungarian wine region is contiguous with Austria’s Burgenland?

A

Sopron

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4
Q

What is the name of Hungary’s largest wine region?

A

Kunsag

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5
Q

German synonym for Kekfrankos?

A

Lemberger

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6
Q

Which Israeli wine region includes the hills around Jerusalem?

A

Judean Hills

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7
Q

Of the three indigenous Israeli grapes, Jandali, Bittuni and Marawi, which makes red wine?

A

Bittuni

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8
Q

Chateau Musar white is a blend of which grapes?

A

Obaideh and Merwah

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9
Q

What is the name of the main white grape variety on Cyprus?

A

Xynisteri

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10
Q

Name the country and region of the wine called Gurjaani from Alaverdi Monastery Marani. What type of wine is it?

A

Georgia, Kakheti. Orange wine.

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11
Q

Which Russian region experiences extreme cold necessitating that vines are buried in soil during Winter?

A

Stavropol

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12
Q

Which Romanian region shares a winemaking tradition with Moldova?

A

Moldavia

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13
Q

Which Armenian zone contains 60% of the country’s vineyard acreage?

A

Ararat Valley

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14
Q

The Bulgarian grape Rubin is a crossing of which varieties?

A

Nebbiolo and Syrah

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15
Q

How would you call Pinot Grigio in Slovenia?

A

Sivi Pinot

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16
Q

In which Austrian region and village would you find the vineyard of Burgbeg?

A

Spitz in Wachau

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17
Q

Franz Weninger is a key producer in which DAC?

A

Mittelburgenland

18
Q

What are the criteria for a Grande Rosalia wine?

A

A Rosalia DAC wine that has min. 13.5% abv and a recognizable flavour of oak aging

19
Q

What would you typically make from the Blauer Wildbacher grape and in which sub-region?

A

Schilcher Rose wine from Westeiermark

20
Q

What’s the minimum must weight for an Ausbruch wine?

A

270 g/l

21
Q

What is the minimum lees aging and max press yield for Reserve and Grosse Reserve levels of Austrian Sekt?

A

Reserve – 18 months, 60%

Grosse Reserve – 30 months, 50%

22
Q

What is Sylvaner more commonly known as in Switzerland?

A

Johannisberg

23
Q

Carminoir is a crossing of which two grapes?

A

Cabernet Sauvignon and Pinot Noir

24
Q

Which varieties are authorised for the Charte Grain Noble Confidenciel Seal?

A

Ermitage (Marsanne), Petite Arvine, Amigne, Johannisberg (Sylvaner), Malvoisie (PG), Paien (Savagnin)

25
Q

What are max yields for red grapes in the Douro valley?

A

55 hl/ha

26
Q
Which Port house makes the following Single Quintas?
Quinta Sao Luiz 
Quinta do Sagrado 
Quinta dos Canais 
Quinta do Cachao 
Quinta de Terra Feita
A
Quinta Sao Luiz – Kopke
Quinta do Sagrado – Calem
Quinta dos Canais – Cockburns
Quinta do Cachao – Messias
Quinta de Terra Feita – Taylor-Fladgate
27
Q

How long is the minimum period for estagio and for which wine is this relevant?

A

90 days, Madeira (period of rest after Estufa)

28
Q

What are the aging requirements for Malaga Noble?

A

24-36 months

29
Q

Name the 9 towns of Sherry production.

A
Jerez de la Frontera
El Puerto de Santa Maria
Sanlucar de Barrameda
Chiclana de Frontera
Puerto Real
Rota
Chipiona
Trebujena
Lebrija
30
Q

Which town marks the South Eastern border of the Sherry region?

A

Chiclana de Frontera

31
Q

Which is the largest Pago in Jerez?

A

Macharnudo

32
Q

What is the term used in Jerez to denote racking?

A

Desfangado

33
Q

Merenzao, Maturana Tinta and Trousseau are all synonyms for which grape found on the island of Madeira?

A

Bastardo

34
Q

In which DO would you most commonly find the grape Zalema?

A

Condado de Huelva

35
Q

Name 5 Napa valley floor AVAs.

A

Yountville, Oakville, Rutherford, St Helena, Calistoga.

36
Q

Which AVA is shared between Washington state and Idaho?

A

Lewis Clark Valley

37
Q

Which two producers combined to make Col Solare in which AVA? What’s the main grape? What’s the second wine?

A

Chateau St Michelle and Antinori in Red Mountain, Cabernet Sauvignon, Shining Hill is 2nd wine

38
Q

What are the 2 AVAs of Idaho?

A

Eagle Foothills, Snake River Valley

39
Q

What type of procedure is Mayorquine?

A

It’s a type of graft (double cleft)

40
Q

What is Biodynamic preparation 507?

A

Valerian flowers (juice applied to compost)